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Nikon's annual Small World photomicrography competition aims to recognize and showcase the stunning microscopic world that's invisible to the naked eye. Mesmerizing textures, patterns, and colors are revealed in the images taken with the microscopes, offering a peek into a world that we would otherwise miss.

For the 46th time, Nikon has hosted the ever-popular competition, revealing the hidden beauty of the tiny world. Last week, its 20 gorgeous winners were finally unveiled. The top prize this year was snatched by Daniel Castranova, who captured a photo of a juvenile zebrafish with fluorescently "tagged" skeleton, scales, and lymphatic system. The photo was stitched together using more than 350 individual images that were captured with a spinning disc confocal microscope. Scroll down below to see the rest of the winners of the 2020 competition, vote for the ones you liked the most, and tell us what you think in the comments down below!

More info: Nikon Small World

#1

Human hair

Human hair

12th place: Robert Vierthaler. Human hair.

Robert Vierthaler Report

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A Random Panda
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

It ain't when you're running your finger through your hair and find a knot that you can't untie! LOL.

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Lisa Chambers
Community Member
4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

haha if this were mine, it would have at least 6 of those in each strand every morning! curly hair, does not care.

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The winning shot of the zebrafish has a significant meaning in the science world, as it helped to make a groundbreaking discovery—zebrafish have lymphatic vessels inside their skull that were previously believed to exist only in mammals. "The image is beautiful, but also shows how powerful the zebrafish can be as a model for the development of lymphatic vessels," said Daniel Castranova, who captured the image. "Until now, we thought this type of lymphatic system only occurred in mammals. By studying them now, the scientific community can expedite a range of research and clinical innovations—everything from drug trials to cancer treatments. This is because fish are so much easier to raise and image than mammals."

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    #2

    Tongue (radula) of a freshwater snail

    Tongue (radula) of a freshwater snail

    3rd place: Dr. Igor Siwanowicz. Tongue (radula) of a freshwater snail.

    Dr. Igor Siwanowicz Report

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    kjorn
    Community Member
    4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    who wakes up on day and says: i think i'll take a close picture of a snail tongue? :-)

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    #3

    Connections between brain cells

    Connections between brain cells

    9th place: Jason Kirk, Quynh Nguyen. Connections between hippocampal neurons (brain cells).

    Jason Kirk, Quynh Nguyen Report

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    #4

    Nylon stockings

    Nylon stockings

    16th place: Alexander Klepnev. Nylon stockings.

    Alexander Klepnev Report

    #5

    Bogong moth

    Bogong moth

    5th place: Ahmad Fauzan. Bogong moth.

    Ahmad Fauzan Report

    The winner of the second place is Daniel Knop, who captured and stacked together images of the embryonic development of a clownfish on days 1, 3, 5, and 9. Dr. Igor Siwanowicz, a true veteran of the Small World competition, with a picture of the tongue (radula) of a freshwater snail, was awarded the third place.

    #6

    Crystals formed after heating an ethanol and water solution

    Crystals formed after heating an ethanol and water solution

    13th place: Justin Zoll. Crystals formed after heating an ethanol and water solution containing L-glutamine and beta-alanine.

    Justin Zoll Report

    #7

    Embryonic development of a clownfish

    Embryonic development of a clownfish

    2nd place: Daniel Knop. Embryonic development of a clownfish (Amphiprion percula) on days 1, 3 (morning and evening), 5, and 9.

    Daniel Knop Report

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    #8

    Skeleton preparation of a short-tailed fruit bat embryo

    Skeleton preparation of a short-tailed fruit bat embryo

    20th place: Dr. Dorit Hockman, Dr. Vanessa Chong-Morrison. Skeleton preparation of a short-tailed fruit bat embryo (Carollia perspicillata).

    Dr. Dorit Hockman, Dr. Vanessa Chong-Morrison Report

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    #9

    Chameleon embryo

    Chameleon embryo

    8th place: Dr. Allan Carrillo-Baltodano, David Salamanca. Chameleon embryo (autofluorescence).

    Dr. Allan Carrillo-Baltodano, David Salamanca Report

    #10

    Microtubules (orange) inside a cell

    Microtubules (orange) inside a cell

    7th place: Jason Kirk. Microtubules (orange) inside a cell. Nucleus is shown in cyan.

    Jason Kirk Report

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    Dynein
    Community Member
    4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    For anyone who doesn't know... cells have a so-called cytoskeleton that provides structural stability and also functions as a microscopic highway for transporting stuff within the cell. For every type of cytoskeleton (there are three), there is group of molecules (i.e. proteins), that can "walk" along it. Type my username into the search bar on youtube if you want to see simulations of the funky walk of my namesake :)

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    Talking about the competition, Eric Flem, Communications Manager of Nikon Instruments, said: "For 46 years, the goal of the Nikon Small World competition has been to share microscopic imagery that visually blends art and science for the general public. As imaging techniques and technologies become more advanced, we are proud to showcase imagery that this blend of research, creativity, imaging technology, and expertise can bring to scientific discovery. This year’s first place winner is a stunning example."

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    #11

    Multi-nucleate spores and hyphae of a soil fungus

    Multi-nucleate spores and hyphae of a soil fungus

    4th place: Dr. Vasileios Kokkoris, Dr. Franck Stefani, Dr. Nicolas Corradi. Multi-nucleate spores and hyphae of a soil fungus (arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus).

    Dr. Vasileios Kokkoris, Dr. Franck Stefani, Dr. Nicolas Corradi Report

    #12

    Zebrafish

    Zebrafish

    1st Place: Daniel Castranova, Dr Brant Weinstein & Bakary Samasa. Dorsal view of bones and scales (blue) and lymphatic vessels (orange) in a juvenile zebrafish.

    Daniel Castranova, Dr Brant Weinstein & Bakary Samasa Report

    #13

    Silica cell wall of the marine diatom Arachnoidiscus sp.

    Silica cell wall of the marine diatom Arachnoidiscus sp.

    19th place: Dr. Jan Michels. Silica cell wall of the marine diatom Arachnoidiscus sp.

    Dr. Jan Michels Report

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    Dynein
    Community Member
    4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Silica is basically glass (only difference is the arrangement of the molecules) which diatoms use for structural stability in their cell walls - they are beautiful "glass algae" that come in a stunning amount of intricate geometric shapes!

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    #14

    Red algae

    Red algae

    11th place: Dr. Tagide deCarvalho. Red algae.

    Dr. Tagide deCarvalho Report

    #15

    Hebe plant anther with pollen

    Hebe plant anther with pollen

    6th place: Dr. Robert Markus, Zsuzsa Markus. Hebe plant anther with pollen.

    Dr. Robert Markus, Zsuzsa Markus Report

    #16

    Leaf roller weevil

    Leaf roller weevil

    14th place: Özgür Kerem Bulur. Leaf roller weevil (Byctiscus betulae) lateral view.

    Özgür Kerem Bulur Report

    #17

    Water boatman

    Water boatman

    17th place: Anne Algar. Ventral view of an immature water boatman.

    Anne Algar Report

    #18

    Atlas moth wing

    Atlas moth wing

    18th place: Chris Perani. Atlas moth wing.

    Chris Perani Report

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    #19

    Daphnia magna (Phyllopoda)

    Daphnia magna (Phyllopoda)

    10th place: Ahmad Fauzan. Daphnia magna (Phyllopoda).

    Ahmad Fauzan Report

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    Laura Thomas
    Community Member
    4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    Daphnia magna is a small planktonic crustacean (adult length 1.5–5.0 mm) that belongs to the subclass Phyllopoda. It inhabits a variety of freshwater environments, ranging from acidic swamps to rivers made of snow runoff, and is broadly distributed throughout the Northern Hemisphere and South Africa.

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    #20

    Chain of daughter individuals from annelid species Chaetogaster diaphanus

    Chain of daughter individuals from annelid species Chaetogaster diaphanus

    15th place: Dr. Eduardo Zattara, Dr. Alexa Bely. Chain of daughter individuals from the asexually reproducing annelid species Chaetogaster diaphanus.

    Dr. Eduardo Zattara, Dr. Alexa Bely Report

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    BeazleBug
    Community Member
    4 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

    For those that don't know...this photo shows a worm that reproduces by developing a full set of organs in a posterior section, which then breaks off and becomes a fully developed, separate critter. There are actually three organisms in this photo.

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