YouTuber Breaks Down Why Previous Gens Looked Older When They Were Young, Goes Viral With 9M Views
Hey! Vsauce, Michael here…
Wait, wrong intro. Or is it?
Anyway, have you ever noticed how folks back in the day used to look older, despite being the same age as you or someone you know, and neither of you look like you’re a professional fax machine salesman?
If you ever saw pictures of your parents from their early adulthood days (or you have stumbled upon this or this article by Bored Panda), you probably catch the drift here.
Believe it or not, there’s a lot of hardcore science behind this pretty complex phenomenon and there is no clear-cut answer. But there surely are answers.
Michael Stevens, a.k.a. Vsauce, tackled this topic (and more) quite recently, explaining in detail how it’s not just biological, but also perceptual. Among other things. Smart things are awesome.
More Info: YouTube
If you’ve been on the internet long enough, this guy probably needs no introduction, but in case you need one, he’s Michael Stevens from Vsauce
Image credits: electricpants
If you don’t know who Vsauce is, it is a YouTube channel that provides educational content on topics such as science, philosophy, culture, and illusion. Michael Stevens, the main host of the channel, has over the years become one of the main personalities representing the science scene on YouTube.
In one of his recent videos, he discusses the idea of folks looking older several decades back as opposed to their age group counterparts from today. Well, smart people got involved in this matter and Michael gives a rundown of the science behind it.
Recently, he released a video discussing how folks back in the day looked older than people today at the same age
Image credits: Y2K_mindset
This is more than evident from pictures of George Wendt (above) and Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson (below)
Image credits: nthomasrios
Image credits: rockiepie258
In a nutshell, there are many factors at play here, both biological and perceptual
Image credits: MadHominem
In a nutshell, this is attributed to biological factors as well as our perception of the people and the times.
From the biological perspective, a lot has changed and a lot continues to change. Folks today are actually aging slower than past generations, and it’s all thanks to things like changes in lifestyle, nutrition, smoking habits, health care, early life conditions, and even skincare.
Brainy people have determined that today’s humans do in fact stay younger for longer compared to previous generations. They suggest that a 60-year-old from the earlier days is actually chronologically equated to being 56 today. Accordingly, a 40-year-old would be 37.5, and a 20-year-old would be 19.
Michael also exemplifies the retroactive aging phenomenon over shorter periods of time. He returns to his student years, comparing what he looked like as a freshman and as a senior.
As a freshman, seniors seemed old to him. But once he himself became a senior, he didn’t look like the seniors that were back when he was a freshman. He saw himself as he was, and he saw seniors as they appeared to him when he was younger.
Michael explains retroactive aging with his own photos, comparing what he looked like as a freshman and as a senior
Image credits: Vsauce
Image credits: Vsauce
Another Twitter user also adapted George Wendt’s appearance to look like a 34-year-old today would, and already you can see the difference
Image credits: Vsauce
Same with the Golden Girls: slap a modern haircut on them and they immediately look younger
Image credits: Vsauce
This idea transitions into the second side of the phenomenon, which is all about perspective. There’s a popular tweet of George Wendt from Cheers where he’s 34 years old (well, 34 in the show, 38 in reality, but close enough) compared to a Twitter user of the same age, and the difference is definitely there. For the sake of consistency, Michael did provide a 34-year-old Wendt too.
Another Twitter user took the latter picture and adjusted it a bit to make it look like a 34-year-old. However, it wasn’t a 34-year-old Wendt per se, but rather a 34-year-old Wendt how he’d look like today. Same goes with the Golden Girls—slap modern-day hairstyles and makeup on, and it drastically changes their apparent age.
So, things like clothing, hairstyles, accessories, makeup, mannerisms, and body language all make a difference—one that supports the idea of retrospective aging having the element of illusion. Each of us grows up with a certain set of these superficial factors that tend to stick with us throughout the ages and become the definition of “old” as we grow old.
A great example of this is Dale Irby, a gym teacher from Dallas, Texas who accidentally started a streak of yearbook photos where he’s dressed the same every time. He’s been doing this ever since 1973, and you can read more about it in a Bored Panda article we did some years ago. But although exaggerated, it exemplifies how certain things carry over through time and what was once a young person thing now is an old person thing.
Perhaps the best example of retrospective aging is Dale Irby’s impressive yearbook catalog where he wears the same outfit
Image credits: Vsauce
Dentistry also had an impact on how people look, as seen in these before and after pictures
Image credits: Vsauce
Image credits: Vsauce
And we can’t forget about the “Time Traveling Hipster” who managed to look like someone from our days, despite that being very much 1941
Image credits: Vsauce
Despite looking fairly modern, people determined that his clothing, specifically the t-shirt and glasses match the styles of the time
Image credits: Vsauce
But there is always a non-zero chance that the same can happen in reverse. There’s this one picture from 1941 that has been digitized not too long ago and someone noticed what the internet now refers to as the Time Traveling Hipster. Despite this individual looking like they don’t really belong there, it has been confirmed that this man is, in fact, not a time traveler—their attire has been verified as being very much from that appropriate time period and location that they were snapped in—but the resemblance with a modern day hipster is uncanny. And this too points to a non-zero chance any one of us could very well be currently dressed and behaving as a person of the future.
Well, it goes even further than that. Take names, for example. Research shows (here and here) that certain facial prototypes are linked to specific names, forming stereotypes. Just like it is with Wolfgang Köhler’s Bouba-Kiki effect, whereby folks tended to assign the Bouba name to the blob shape and Kiki to the spiky shape, the same goes with names. What this means is that people tend to assume that if you have a long face, you’re probably an Andy, or if the face is wide, then you’re probably a Bill.
Oh, but it doesn’t end there, as names have an impact on how people look. And vice versa
Image credits: Vsauce
Multiple studies explained how folks tend to assign names like Tim and Bob to particular face shapes
Image credits: Vsauce
Image credits: Vsauce
Image credits: Vsauce
But wait, this is faces leading to names, but it certainly can’t do it vice-versa, right? Well… yes, it can. There’s this entire deal with the Dorian Gray effect—well, more like the reverse of it, whereby an inanimate sign, a name of sorts influences our physical appearance.
Studies have determined that multiracial faces with typically European names were rated as actually looking more European than the same faces, but with names dominant in other parts of the world. And this managed to create a self-fulfilling prophecy of sorts: with time, people tend to fulfill these expectations that their name carries in the social context. Even more so, there are some folks who apparently also start to like, dislike, accentuate, and hide certain parts of their faces that don’t match their name.
And vice versa, the Dorian Gray effect—well, the reverse version of it—is a good explanation of how names can also lead to particular personal changes, according to multiracial face studies
Image credits: Vsauce
You can watch the entire 23-minute video below
Well, at least that’s the gist of it. Michael goes on to expand upon many of these phenomena and to discuss the human perception of age, black and white dreams, and many other aspects of age and identity.
As of this point, the video has over 9.3 million views with nearly 615,000 likes and over 44,000 comments. Folks in the comments pointed out how this can extend into how fashion dictates appearance, how much more effective skincare has become, and one commenter even pointed out how in their writing class they had to begin writing a short story with the protagonist’s name written in one of the corners—most went for a J name.
You can check out the full video in the embed above in this article, or by following this link, as it’s on YouTube. But don’t go yet, as we’d love to hear your thoughts, opinions, speculations, revelations and any other kind of -ation in the comment section below!
The Golden Girls photo, it's clear their faces and makeup have been edited too, not just their hair.
I was going to say the same - of course they look younger if the lines on their faces have been edited out.
Load More Replies...For anybody wondering what Twain really looked like as a teenager, check out this 1850 daguerrotype: https://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/news-photo/portrait-of-samuel-clemens-at-15-holding-a-printers-news-photo/544048426. He's fifteen years old, with dark hair and an old-timey hat. The "high school yearbook photo" was taken by A. F. Bradley in 1907, when Twain was 72. He never went to high school, having quit school after fifth grade. (Edit: I wrote "For anybody wondering..." thinking that people who were not wondering would realize the comment was not directed towards them. However, some people skipped that part and then got angry. So for anybody *not* wanting to know more about Twain, here are some cute cats instead: www.boredpanda.com/cute-kittens. Enjoy!)
Thanks, came to say here something similar and call out the bs
Load More Replies...Yep. I liked the joke. I also liked tracking down how old he was in the photo. I'm a reference librarian, so this is an occupational hazard.
Load More Replies...When I was in high school in the 80s, my best friend's Mom wore false eyelashes. I didn't know any other adults who wore them, so it seemed like an "old person" thing to me. Now, if I see somebody with false eyelashes, it's likely to be a young person. I'm sure some of them look at people without false eyelashes and think, "Wow, check out the old folks."
Painted eyebrows was something only old women did. Nowadays oldies paint their hair yellow and the young ones paint it grey,maybe because they don't want to look like their mom.
Load More Replies...If you ever wondered why really old guys wear their pants to their armpits, just watch old movies. It was the style when they were young.
People looked older in the past due to cigarettes and no sunscreen. Both are very aging. Also, my grandmother, like most of her friends, was a grandmother at 40 and dressed and acted like one in her forties.
Those aren't the only things, very likely. But I can see that.
Load More Replies...The golden girls photo isn't just slapping a wig on hahaha. Photoshopped to death
It says in the video they edited their makeup. It's not that much.
Load More Replies...Let's not forget that life without all our modern conveniences was much harder and aging! In my parents generation, they and all their coworkers worked in offices in the local steel mills with no air conditioning, heavy dust even in the office buildings, women wearing suffocating plastic girdles and men in full suits and ties. Their parents had even harder conditions - ever do laundry on a washboard? My mom let me try my great grandma's. Hold c**p! All that and carry it outdoors to dry? I have my challenges too but physically, I think each generation prior had lifestyles that aged them more. I love that we are getting to an even better place now too where we are starting to value life-culture not hustle-culture in the US. That will help us too!
Not to mention modern advances in skin care and hair maintenance. All sorts of things to keep skin more elastic and keep hair from falling out.
Load More Replies...this video keeps getting posted on every site but there's clearly more than just a haircut or clothes. People really looked older in the past and there's no denying, like, you can't hide away the wrinkles or the baldness, even their bodies and posture.
Not really, it's just a perception ultimately. It's like we associate 'old timey' looks with certain styles etc, and it colors our perception of the past. It's pretty obvious with the Norm photo. You think they look older because they don't change their styles and have 'old' styles. We associate these old styles of dress and hair with increased age, because they are obviously older than us. In 50 years you will look ancient to kids, and they will think your hoodies and stuff are dated AF.
Load More Replies...Thank you for using some women in the article, even though all the scientific data is based on white male faces. It's nice to be represented 😊
That's a good point actually, do we think the same thing of POC? It seems there is a stereotype (not necessarily a bad one) that some races have smooth skin for a long time. It would be interesting to hear more about non-white people.
Load More Replies...Twain did NOT have a picture in his high school yearbook as he did not attend high school. Mark Twain's father died of pneumonia in 1847, when Twain was 11. The following year, Twain left school after the fifth grade to become a printer's apprentice. Mark Twain did not attend high school. He has an honorary Doctor of Letters (D.Litt.) by Yale University in 1901. Then in 1902, the Doctor of Law by the University of Missouri, Oxford University would also award him the Doctorate of Law in 1907. But no formal schooling past fifth grade.
Lol. Who looked at that photo of the Golden Girls and couldn't tell that their faces have been very edited, not just the hair?
Lol, 'slap a modern haircut on them and they look younger,' who looked at that photo, wrote that comment, and didn't realize their faces are very edited?
I feel too that we associate certain clothing, hairstyles, names, etc. with people who are older, which sort of artificially ages images of the people who reflected those trends when they were young. (Ex. in the 40s, plenty of young women had names like Doris, Frances or Pearl, but these days we associate those names with grandparents or great-grandparents, because those names aren't popular in children today)
What? This would have been really interesting if it had that multiple examples like the one of George Wendt. I couldn’t follow it … totally disjointed.
Just watch the video, they did a bad job of conveying Vsauce's intent.
Load More Replies...That Bea Arthur is a baddie ngl (past and instagram present interpretation)
That is not Mark Twains high school photo- looked it up. He used to have dark hair and no mustache.
The naming really got to me, like when I go on dating apps and swipe left if the name sounds like an aunt's name, like Ethel or Gertrude.
The Golden Girls photo, it's clear their faces and makeup have been edited too, not just their hair.
I was going to say the same - of course they look younger if the lines on their faces have been edited out.
Load More Replies...For anybody wondering what Twain really looked like as a teenager, check out this 1850 daguerrotype: https://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/news-photo/portrait-of-samuel-clemens-at-15-holding-a-printers-news-photo/544048426. He's fifteen years old, with dark hair and an old-timey hat. The "high school yearbook photo" was taken by A. F. Bradley in 1907, when Twain was 72. He never went to high school, having quit school after fifth grade. (Edit: I wrote "For anybody wondering..." thinking that people who were not wondering would realize the comment was not directed towards them. However, some people skipped that part and then got angry. So for anybody *not* wanting to know more about Twain, here are some cute cats instead: www.boredpanda.com/cute-kittens. Enjoy!)
Thanks, came to say here something similar and call out the bs
Load More Replies...Yep. I liked the joke. I also liked tracking down how old he was in the photo. I'm a reference librarian, so this is an occupational hazard.
Load More Replies...When I was in high school in the 80s, my best friend's Mom wore false eyelashes. I didn't know any other adults who wore them, so it seemed like an "old person" thing to me. Now, if I see somebody with false eyelashes, it's likely to be a young person. I'm sure some of them look at people without false eyelashes and think, "Wow, check out the old folks."
Painted eyebrows was something only old women did. Nowadays oldies paint their hair yellow and the young ones paint it grey,maybe because they don't want to look like their mom.
Load More Replies...If you ever wondered why really old guys wear their pants to their armpits, just watch old movies. It was the style when they were young.
People looked older in the past due to cigarettes and no sunscreen. Both are very aging. Also, my grandmother, like most of her friends, was a grandmother at 40 and dressed and acted like one in her forties.
Those aren't the only things, very likely. But I can see that.
Load More Replies...The golden girls photo isn't just slapping a wig on hahaha. Photoshopped to death
It says in the video they edited their makeup. It's not that much.
Load More Replies...Let's not forget that life without all our modern conveniences was much harder and aging! In my parents generation, they and all their coworkers worked in offices in the local steel mills with no air conditioning, heavy dust even in the office buildings, women wearing suffocating plastic girdles and men in full suits and ties. Their parents had even harder conditions - ever do laundry on a washboard? My mom let me try my great grandma's. Hold c**p! All that and carry it outdoors to dry? I have my challenges too but physically, I think each generation prior had lifestyles that aged them more. I love that we are getting to an even better place now too where we are starting to value life-culture not hustle-culture in the US. That will help us too!
Not to mention modern advances in skin care and hair maintenance. All sorts of things to keep skin more elastic and keep hair from falling out.
Load More Replies...this video keeps getting posted on every site but there's clearly more than just a haircut or clothes. People really looked older in the past and there's no denying, like, you can't hide away the wrinkles or the baldness, even their bodies and posture.
Not really, it's just a perception ultimately. It's like we associate 'old timey' looks with certain styles etc, and it colors our perception of the past. It's pretty obvious with the Norm photo. You think they look older because they don't change their styles and have 'old' styles. We associate these old styles of dress and hair with increased age, because they are obviously older than us. In 50 years you will look ancient to kids, and they will think your hoodies and stuff are dated AF.
Load More Replies...Thank you for using some women in the article, even though all the scientific data is based on white male faces. It's nice to be represented 😊
That's a good point actually, do we think the same thing of POC? It seems there is a stereotype (not necessarily a bad one) that some races have smooth skin for a long time. It would be interesting to hear more about non-white people.
Load More Replies...Twain did NOT have a picture in his high school yearbook as he did not attend high school. Mark Twain's father died of pneumonia in 1847, when Twain was 11. The following year, Twain left school after the fifth grade to become a printer's apprentice. Mark Twain did not attend high school. He has an honorary Doctor of Letters (D.Litt.) by Yale University in 1901. Then in 1902, the Doctor of Law by the University of Missouri, Oxford University would also award him the Doctorate of Law in 1907. But no formal schooling past fifth grade.
Lol. Who looked at that photo of the Golden Girls and couldn't tell that their faces have been very edited, not just the hair?
Lol, 'slap a modern haircut on them and they look younger,' who looked at that photo, wrote that comment, and didn't realize their faces are very edited?
I feel too that we associate certain clothing, hairstyles, names, etc. with people who are older, which sort of artificially ages images of the people who reflected those trends when they were young. (Ex. in the 40s, plenty of young women had names like Doris, Frances or Pearl, but these days we associate those names with grandparents or great-grandparents, because those names aren't popular in children today)
What? This would have been really interesting if it had that multiple examples like the one of George Wendt. I couldn’t follow it … totally disjointed.
Just watch the video, they did a bad job of conveying Vsauce's intent.
Load More Replies...That Bea Arthur is a baddie ngl (past and instagram present interpretation)
That is not Mark Twains high school photo- looked it up. He used to have dark hair and no mustache.
The naming really got to me, like when I go on dating apps and swipe left if the name sounds like an aunt's name, like Ethel or Gertrude.
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