30 Seemingly Trivial Bits Of Info That Could Save Your Or Someone Else’s Life One Day
Bad luck is something that affects everyone, no matter who they might be. Here’s the issue, though: you physically can’t be capable of weathering every potential accident. However, what you can do is prepare for the most common possibilities. And, in some cases, a small piece of information that you read or heard ages ago can be enough to avoid a major disaster.
Today, Bored Panda is featuring various internet users’ helpful advice about the small facts and tidbits of knowledge that might save your—or someone else's—life one day. Scroll down to read their warnings and advice on survival in the modern world.
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Teach your kids that if an adult they don’t know asks them for help, do not go with them or help them!
Responsible adults ask other adults for help.
While you're at it, teach kids what the word "stranger" means. Lots of kids, particularly younger ones, assign particular physical characteristics to what "strangers" "look like" in their minds. So they don't always understand that a man who "has a mustache like daddy" is still a stranger.
Also if the stranger says something like this, Hi, my name is so and so, what is your name, we are friends now. No, you are not friends. Because you know somebodies name doesn't mean you are friends.
Load More Replies...Best lesson my parents ever taught me was that it's ok to, respectfully, tell adults no. This was in the context of teachers wanting to use my brother and I as messengers instead of, you know, communicating with our parents directly. Teachers quickly learned to talk to our parents directly and that polite yet firm is a family trait.
Even if they DO know the adult, they should trust their instincts. If they start to get a feeling of dread around the adult, it's perfectly fine to not go with them.
Pick a code word that only you and your kid knows and then anyone who is assigned to be with the kid. Change the word every couple of months.
Rabies has a 100% fatality rate once symptoms start
100%
But symptoms typically take at least a week to appear
If you ever get bit by a mammal that you aren't sure is vaccinated, get the rabies shot immediately.
When my sister was on a mission in Costa Rica, a random dog ran out from underneath a pickup truck and bit her in the foot. She said that rabies shots are very hard to get in Costa Rica, but the mission president (or someone similar) had some, and she had to get ten shots in her foot. Obviously, it was an unpleasant experience, but it's better to be safe than sorry.
Weird that it would be difficult to get rabies shots in Costa Rica.
Load More Replies...When I was a counselor at a camp one summer one of my fellow counselors, not one of the kids, saw a squirrel. For reasons illogical she reached out and touched it. Obviously it bit her. We were 2 hours from the nearest hospital. While the director got someone to get the van she called all of us and made sure we knew never to touch the animals. If we saw one we were to immediately remind the kids not to touch them. She told that counselor her actions (she very specifically said she as a person wasn't stupid) but her actions were stupid. Counselor agreed. Counselor wanted to wait until at least the following morning to go get a rabies shot. It was 10pm. What would 7-8 hours matter? Director wasn't having it. She insisted she go immediately. Only after she got back did the counselor get the urgency. I'm guessing she did research once she was back in range of the Internet.
No person in the US has ever gotten rabies from a squirrel so she would have been fine. Squirrels don't carry the virus.
Load More Replies...I was always terrified by the phrase "series of painful shots." Then again, "death" is pretty frightening too.
Not sure if there is a difference between the shots you'll get when bitten or the ones you get already prophylactic. I had my 3 prophylactic and they did not hurt more than some other vaccines. Symptoms wise, I have to say the Corona shots were worse.
Load More Replies...One thing we are unlikely to have to worry about in Australia. No cases have reached the shores (or elsewhere lol) here.
I've watched a video of a man with rabies dying. It's a horrible way to die.
If you find more than one person unconscious, DO NOT APPROACH. There's possibly gas and toxins about, you'll just be another victim if you get too close. Phone the authorities and report it instead.
These stories almost always have three fatalities before somebody hesitates, and maybe this is why. One person down, it's a crisis so you run in; two people down, still makes sense to run to help; but three people down is no longer a coincidence, it's a warning.
There was a story from a few years ago where 3 brothers on a farm were killed by fumes in a manure pit. It's not the first time that's happened either.
Always stories about someone collapsing in a hole, pit and even grain silos. Person goes to rescue a downed person and they wind up dying too. It happens A lot on farms.
Right! You clear the gas from the room by first shooting in an incendiary round or tossing a molotov cocktail. Everybody knows that
Living life is risky, no matter what. Accidents can and do happen, whether you’re driving a car, walking on the sidewalk, taking a shower, or just making dinner. Illnesses can catch up to you even if you’re extremely careful. Layoffs, natural disasters, and other unforeseen events have the potential to turn your day-to-day routine completely upside down.
However, you can’t and shouldn’t live in constant fear. So, you prepare for emergencies as best you can while also not letting paranoia dominate your life. If you stay cooped up at home because you’re scared of getting hurt, you’re missing out on all the opportunities that life has to offer. Not only that, but accidents can also happen at home, whether it’s slipping in the bathroom or choking on a piece of food, so you shouldn’t hold on to the idea of being 100% safe anywhere.
It helps your confidence if you know what to do in emergency situations like fires or if someone else around you needs medical assistance. You can attend various courses in person or online to get to grips with the basic skills and knowledge you need.
If someone tries to kidnap you, shout 'Fire' instead of 'Help'. More people are likely to come and see what the problem is.
I've done this! It works. I had a dude chase me into the building. I closed the lobby door and I just kind of collapsed. Then he tried to kick the door so I yelled fire fire. Now to that day and ever since I have never yelled so darn loud in my life. People arrived in moments and dude was chased away. I couldn't speak for a day I was so hoarse!
Omg! I’m glad you were okay, that’s terrifying ❤️
Load More Replies...I bet “killer bees” or “Taylor swift is here” would work too, but please go with fire.
I don't see why you got downvoted, It's funny and true. :D
Load More Replies...Very specifically for a woman threatened or attacked by a man, yell "I DON'T KNOW HIM! CALL 911" [Or your country's equivalent, of course.] Bystanders are *extremely* reluctant to get involved if they think it's a domestic situation. Even in cases of obvious physical violence. You have a much better chance of someone intervening if they believe the man is a stranger to you.
I teach all my students this. Also, do not get into the car. Even if you get shot or stabbed your chances of surviving if you fight and run are higher than if you get in that car.
“That’s my purse! I don’t know you!” (King of the Hill reference lmao)
"I yelled 'Fire!' when I fell into the chocolate / Oh, i yelled 'Fire!' when I fell into the chocolate / ..."
Actually I have a story for this. At some point I read somewhere online that if a car was going to hit you, you should jump to avoid being run over or "swallowed" by the car. So one day while walking to class, some lady ran a red light and came at me at full speed. In the split second I saw her coming at me, I remembered that little bit of information and jumped. I ended up bouncing off the hood of her car and slid a good 5-6 feet and got up relatively unscathed-just a few cuts and bruises.
People really should stop running red lights. Your business meeting can wait a few seconds if it means sparing someone's life.
yeah, but main character syndrome is real, and their meeting is more important that someone else's life in their eyes.
Load More Replies...I almost got hit today because a guy ran a stop sign. He then had the nerve to flip me off. Too many people are not paying attention.
I don't know if it's trivial but I now there are still a lot of people who don't know the mnemonic FAST in order to quickly remember and identify a stroke.
* Face: Ask the person to smile. Does one side of the face droop?
* Arms: Ask the person to raise both arms. Does one arm drift downward?
* Speech: Ask the person to repeat a simple phrase. Is their speech slurred or strange?
* Time: Note the time that you observe these symptoms and call 9-1-1 immediately
This has saved many lives and I feel like more people should know it.
Also, if you smell burnt toast and no one is making toast ...you might be having a stroke or aneurism
Time is of the essence. We got my wife off a cruise ship and into a hospital stroke ward in less than 90 minutes from the start of the stroke. Full recovery.
Yes, my mom died from a stroke after 3 weeks & a year or two later, they came out with a medication that can prevent further damage the sooner it is given.
Load More Replies...I’d like to add an IMPORTANT ONE they —REALLY SHOULD ADD—… My brother is 42 and has a MASSIVE STROKE on New years morning… Luckily my mum in a hospital for over 30 years so she knew IMMEDIATELY when he he stumbled in the room.. BUT, one they SHOULD add is that the person’s tongue will be SO SWOLLEN that it doesn’t even fit in mouth. If they’re trying to talk you won’t understand them! I won’t go into full details — because it’s very stressful and upsetting to witness, especially family—,but I’ll also add that if the person is standing, be ready for them to hit the floor like a tonne of bricks.. Then, even though their body will start having seizures BUT SOMEHOW, it will STILL go into FIGHT OR FLIGHT MODE and even though they are no longer aware, they will still fight to stand up.. 😔
When you’re under immense stress, it’s incredibly hard to think clearly. So, it’s very useful if you practice what to do in emergencies as often as you can until those skills become habits. Then, when disaster strikes, your body and mind will move seemingly on their own: you’ll instinctively know what to do because you’ve already put in hours of your time to practice.
Emergency skills aside, the best thing that you can do to be prepared for whatever bad luck existence throws your way is to live a healthy lifestyle. That means putting in regular effort to improve your diet, fitness, mental health, and social life. The healthier and fitter you are in all aspects of your life, the better you’ll weather any illnesses or accidents that might come your way.
The World Health Organization warns that the biggest health risk globally is ischaemic heart disease: it is responsible for 13% of all people who pass away around the world. In 2021, 9 million people lost their lives due to heart disease.
Don't panic when caught in a rip current. You're not going to be swept out to sea. Flip on your back to conserve energy and paddle parallel to the beach until you break free. Rip currents can take you out lightening fast, and panicking is deadly in that situation.
Yes. There are many drownings at Australian beaches because people don’t understand this. If you try to fight against the current you will become exhausted and drown. Also if you are at a beach with flags, swim between them, they are there for a reason.
There's also flags that indicate no swimming at all. Make sure to educate yourself on what flags are used and what they mean before going to the beach.
Load More Replies...My cousin died rescuing his grandson that was caught in a rip tide. When I was younger and surfing a lot I learned to 'read' the water. I've been caught in one once, but luckily I was on my surfboard at the time. Even then is was hard to get out of the current. Very scary.
As a kid, I was caught standing in a rip tide just a few feet from shore. I was standing still, but the beach seemed to be moving to the right.
Yep. Growing up in Australia we are taught by our parents that if you caught in a rip you do NOT fight. Because you will just become exhausted trying to fight it because they are strong, they are very very strong. You will just be so exhausted you have no chance. You just have to try and stay calm, raise one hand so the lifeguards or your friends and family can see you being taken out and just go with the tide. It won’t take you all the way out to see like people tell you all you read about. And once you go out far enough, make your way back in diagonally against the tide. Then get back to the shore and have a rest. Have a nice cold drink and have a break from the water.
If you’re in a forest and don’t hear any noises such as birds or any other wildlife, but you know you should be hearing them, get the f**k out.
Depends on the music. Pipe organ, not an issue. Banjos, RUN
Load More Replies...Always remember that nature knows more than you do about your surroundings.
M**h lab. Only going to be more over of a concern o public lands in the American West now that rangers and other staff have been fired.
I've heard this multiple times in personal bigfoot encounters, I imagine that's what they are referring to.
Three tips from the chemical lab:
Hot glass looks like cold glass,
Hot metal looks like cold metal,
Hot ceramics look like cold ceramics.
I know from experience that a hot bbq looks like a cold bbq! When I was on a school excursion we stopped at a park and I assumed the push button bbq was off because no one was using it. I put my hand on it and burned three fingers, then I was too embarrassed to tell the teachers what had happened so didn't get first aid for it. Thankfully it wasn't a bad burn, but my fingers stung for a while!
Why would you ever put your hand on a barbeque grill?
Load More Replies...In hot metal work, the term is 'black heat.' It's not incandescing anymore, but it's only a few degrees below redhot. A blacksmith friend taught me to put all hot metal on the floor to help you keep them straight.
As per the CDC, adults are urged to get at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity each week, as well as spend 2 days on muscle-strengthening activities.
You also need to get plenty of sleep, stay hydrated, and focus on your positive relationships while avoiding negative people. Meanwhile, avoid overly processed and junk foods and steer clear of bad habits like smoking and drinking. Even tiny habits, healthy and unhealthy alike, can compound quickly, so every little thing that you do does matter.
Wash your hands. Do it. It is insane, how easy it is to avoid putting germs and viruses into your body.
I always wash my hands upon returning home from being out. Norovirus (stomach flu) is that "claimed" 0.01% that hand sanitizer doesn't k**l.
Same. I always yell at my family members who have been out touching germy stuff all day when they don't immediately wash their hands when they get home. And my mom wonders why she always gets sick...
Load More Replies...My mom works in the mom and baby unit in the hospital, and she is required to wash her hands whenever she enters or exits a patient's room. This amounts to hundreds of hand-washings every night.
What sort of lotion does she use? I'm constantly drying my skin out due to high volume hand-washing like this.
Load More Replies...When I got the flu, I had to be super carful with my mom as she just got a heart transplant. We live together and if you ever needed an example to wear masks and wash hands this is it. Throughout my two weeks having it, we practiced all safe hygiene and masking protocols and she never even got a hint of the flu.
Well done, sincerely! I hope you are fully recovered.
Load More Replies...Wash your hands before eating. Every time. Really. You see that burger you're picking up? If you're doing so with unwashed hands, you're contaminated food with you-don't-know-what. I used to be sloppy about that until the time I got sick after eating a burger - and thought "Hang on a bit, I've just steered a shopping trolley round Asda, holding that shopping trolley handle that everyone's been using with their grubby nose-picking fingers which, er, is probably where I picked up the bugs that have just infected me." 🤢
Don't be too embarrassed to *be safe*. I read a crazy stat once about how many people (especially men) DIE because they were choking in a restaurant and went to the bathroom because they were embarrassed. This also applies to running away from a fight, getting away from a scary boyfriend or spouse, not engaging with a crazy neighbor, etc. Just don't be too embarrassed to save your life.
What everyone else has said here. Never, ever let fear of seeming ridiculous (or similar) stop you doing the thing you need to do to keep yourself safe. As others have pointed out, if you're wrong you just seem a bit silly for a moment. If you're right, you've saved yourself (or possibly others).
The same thing applies to health. Never be embarrassed to see a dr for a potentially fatal illness. Your life is worth the embarrassment.
Not for people who've been abused. You say it like it's easy.
Load More Replies...Came out of a nightclub back in the day. Two blokes started swearing at my girlfriend and I. We tried to walk away but one of them grabbed my arms from the back, while the other came round the front and raised his fist to hit me. I lunged forward and head butted him full in the face. He went down, hit his head on the concrete and had a large cut over his eye. I thought I'd k!lled him. At that moment a police car pulled up along side and told the two to clear off. Guy I hit staggered off with blood pouring down his face. They said they had seen them attack me and my actions were totally justifiable. They then called a cab firm for us to get home. Quiet night out, sort of.
Hoping your neighborhood pub has improved since then. Scary
Load More Replies...Listen to your instincts if your having those feelings that something just isn't right, leave, run, go the other way. That's your survival instincts kicking in. Pay attention to it.
Even Bruce Lee said that if you should run away from a fight if at all possible. The best way to avoid a fight is to not be there. As for being safe; I am a full grown adult man, and I won't wear headphones while walking alone at night. I'd rather be fully aware of my surroundings.
I once almost choked to death on a boba at a team event. I eventually got it out but the team mentor was ready to do the Heimlich maneuver
Birch bark has flammable oil in it that will let you light a fire in the rain.
Which of these survival facts did you personally find to be the most helpful, dear Pandas? What one piece of advice would you give someone that could potentially save their life in the future? Have you ever been in an emergency situation that caught you completely off guard? If you’d like to share your thoughts, feel free to do so in the comments below.
If you drop a knife, let it drop, don’t try to catch it.
I couldn't even catch a falling sponge if you coated it with gorilla glue.
I worked with a dude using a circular saw, he went to set it down, it started to fall and he tried to catch it. Lost a couple fingers. It's instinct to try and catch it. Happens so fast you barely have time to think, you just react.
What's the harm in catching glass? Assuming it's not broken glass because why would you try to catch broken glass?
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Don't use water to put out a grease fire.
What Jackie Lulu said. Buy a fire blanket and hang it up in the kitchen in clear view. Read the instructions so you know how to use it before you need it. Turn off the heat, smother the fire with a fire blanket, and leave whatever had caught fire to cool down for an hour. If you don't have a fire blanket, a wet tea towel can be useful for *small* cooker fires (you MUST turn the heat off first) and of course a pan lid can extinguish a small pan fire if you can put it on safely. Baking soda CAN be effective IF used correctly - fire blankets are generally a better idea. https://firefighternow.com/can-baking-soda-put-out-a-fire-a-firefighter-answers/ and https://www.amazon.co.uk/s?k=fire+blanket+for+kitchen
Load More Replies...... and call the fire brigade. Just to be on the safe side.
Load More Replies...Back in the late 90s Qatar had in apartments, besides the standard fire extinguisher, a fire blanket for precisely this purpose
If someone tries to kidnap you, fight back & there's a good chance they'll give up because you're too much trouble.
Never, ever, allow yourself to be taken to a second location. Do whatever it takes, because once they move you the chances of you being found are next to zero.
Exactly. Whatever that second location is, there's a reason they choose it and it's not going to be good for you.
Load More Replies...Guy attacked my daughter when she was 16. She fought him off and then ran into the turning lane of the street so he couldn't corner her.
Incredibly smart! I'm sorry that happened to her at all but I hope she carries that as a sense of empowerment to this day.
Load More Replies...Depends on your size vs. kidnapper's size. If you're small enough they can just carry you away.
Load More Replies...As mention early, scream fire instead of help. People with paty attention and come quicker than yelling help. I am just repeating what someone else posted.
Pepper spray etc is illegal in Australia. A small can of WD-40, or a miniature can of spray deodorant, isn't. Just saying. I also carry a stainless steel water bottle.
Any aerosol is great. I used to always have a handbag-sized hairspray or a can of bodyspray in my bag.
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I like cars, driving is fun, but it's also still one of the leading causes of premature death in the world, be smart my dudes.
Wear your f*****g seatbelt, I don't care what the state/country specific laws say even if you're in the backseat, and make sure every other passenger is wearing them, momentum wins every single time if you're not belted in. Ensure you're wearing it properly, deal with the discomfort of the belt running across your torso. Some minor discomfort is a much smaller problem than breaking your pelvis in the event of a crash.
For the love of all things holy, don't use your phone while driving. If you use your phone for GPS, get a phone holder for your car, punch in your route, and leave it. If you absolutely need to reply to a text/call/whatever, pull over somewhere and reply, otherwise your life is more important and any sane person would be understanding if you reply later.
Avoid get-there-itis. I get it; nobody wants to be late, miss something, have to spend extra time on the road, etc. But never let your desire/need to get somewhere take precedence over the safety of yourself and others. I'd rather be late to work or my destination than get in a wreck because of erratic driving.
Don't drive drowsy, it's just as bad as drunk driving. If you find yourself getting tired to the point where keeping your eyes open is a struggle, swap driving with an able passenger. Or if you're alone or without a suitable replacement driver, stop somewhere and take a quick nap.
Know your car, they come with a manual for a reason. Understand what everything in it does and what it needs maintenance wise to stay in a safe operating condition. Keep on regular maintenance like oil, fluids, tires, brakes, and the like; especially before going on an extended road trip. Paying for maintenance sucks, but it beats getting in an accident because your brakes were borderline needing replacement, your tires were quite bald, etc. The safety of any machine is a function of both its operator and the condition of the machine.
Speeding, everyone does it, but understand that it will only save you so much time. Go with the flow, going 5-10 over is fine if that's what the herd is doing. But anything beyond that can be quite excessive, especially for things like turns. Engineers get paid a lot of money to analyze the safety of roads, trust them when a sign says you need to slow down for a sharp turn. Be especially conscious of speeding if you're driving in an unfamiliar area, take it slow if you don't the road.
Driving can be and is a frustrating experience, but letting your anger get the best of you clouds your judgement. S**t happens, take a deep breath and don't get too worked up over the actions of other drivers. Nobody likes to get cut off, but there's no sense in getting angry over things you can't control, like other drivers. Road rage is never okay.
Always be vigilant. See a car bouncing between the lines? Someone pulling a trailer with poorly secured items? Someone riding your a*s? Put distance between your vehicle and them when it is safe to do so. You're only as safe as the worst driver around you.
Driving is deceptively easy and simple, but never get too complacent. Remember that as a fragile meat sack going tens of miles per hour in a multi-ton hunk of metal, glass, plastic, and flammable fluids you're in a constant battle between physics and stupidity. Physics will win every time no matter how "safe" your car is how "good" of a driver you or someone else is.
If someone is driving too close behind, accelerating away from them is not your only option, you can also pull over and let them pass if possible. Usually pulling away is the answer, but just sometimes it's better to let them get away from you.
An alternative, if in traffic, is to allow extra braking distance between you and the car in front. It reduces stress. And don’t take their driving style personally. It’s them, not you.
Load More Replies...It’s the law where I live. And I definitely obey that law.
Load More Replies...Secure your animals. A loose animal in the car, no matter how well-behaved you believe them to be, is a liability. Even if they don't cause an accident directly, in the case of something as minor as a rear ender or an emergency stop they can be flung through the windshield and killed.
Pro driver here - the technique for losing a tailgater is actually to slow down. This opens up a space in front of you and prompts them to pass. If they don't - well, 911 is your friend.
Late is late. Driving faster will just make you later if you cause a wreck or get pulled over.
Better late than dead, something I've always told my sons since they started driving.
Load More Replies...Same here. In fact, I have to remind myself to REMOVE the seatbelt before exiting the vehicle.
Load More Replies...I feel like this one should be required reading in driver's ed classes.
My dad's driving instructor told him - always assume that there's an idiot driving in front of you and behind you
I was taught to assume all other road users were idiots. I've concluded it's probably best to assume ALL road users are idiots, including myself. I tell myself not to ride like a tw3rp as a matter of routine, and give myself a telling off any time I catch myself doing anything moronic on the road. Smooth, steady, courteous - that's how to use the road.
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If you're on the beach and you see the tide recede extremely quick, run as fast as you can to higher ground. There could be an incoming tsunami. There are other signals like getting a notification on your phone or the ground shaking but this one is for if you're on an island and you're caught off guard.
"Oh look at all the cool seashells" aaaand blub blub blub
Load More Replies...You've got 2-5 minutes to get to safety if the water recedes quickly. Make sure you collect as many shells as possible in that time.
Here in California, if some beachgoers saw a tsunami coming, their first response would be, "SURF'S UUUUUUUUUP!" Seriously.
If you’re a passenger in a car and you have a legitimate fear of being in that car, like “I need this car to stop and I need to be out of this vehicle right now” and you’re not sure if the person driving will actually stop, say you need to throw up.
People who are trying to take advantage of a drunk person or who are driving dangerously may not pull over if you ask them directly. But nobody wants puke in their car’s carpets.
If you’re desperate 99% of modern cars with an electric handbrake work the same - if pull it up and hold it it will initiate a full emergency stop using the FOOT brakes unlike a car with a manual handbrake where it usually just brakes the rear.
Confirmed for a late model Ford Ranger. I did not know this!
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If you ever get a gut feeling about something, go with your gut.
Yup, trust your gut feeling. I was lucky enough to attend a talk by Suzy Lamplugh’s Mum (Suzy went missing presumed m******d after meeting a man who used a fake name to show him a house for sale). Her Mum said Suzy had a gut feeling that something was off, but dismissed it.
So when I get a nervous stomach before I go to the doctor I should stop going to the doctor?
Probably depends on why you're getting nervous. Scare of medical stuff...nah ignore that and see the doctor. Your doctor is a creep...yup avoid that.
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One of the most effective and used medicines for a heart attack is aspirin. When someone is having a heart attack, have them chew on an aspirin.
"When taken during a heart attack, aspirin slows clotting and decreases the size of the blood clot that is forming."
It makes the platelets less sticky , it doesn't reduce the size of an already existing blood clot but it keeps the platelets from forming new clots during the period of poor circulation that happens with a heart attack. It doesn't reverse a heart attack it helps with the survival rate of a heart attack. Taking daily baby aspirin is a great preventative measure as your blood is less likely to clot up.
Unfortunately this may only be true for men. Clinical trials tend to have a mostly male sample size and/or don't differentiate their results based on s*x, which has led to almost all medical advice being centred around male physiology and receptiveness. A few smaller studies have been done in the last decade that look specifically at female response/ receptiveness to aspirin and have found that it is less effective for women. 'Invisible Women' by Caroline Criado-Perez goes into a lot more detail about this, as well as other gender data gaps in the modern world.
Jessica Everson: thanks for that interesting if rather depressing information.
Load More Replies...Medics trained here. Let me clarify: chew 1 adult sized aspirin. 4 baby aspirin/low dose.
jasper: baby aspirin? No such thing, surely, since aspirin is contra-indicated for those under 16? https://bnf.nice.org.uk/d***s/aspirin/#contra-indications
Load More Replies...Aspirin for heart attacks explained here: https://www.bhf.org.uk/informationsupport/heart-matters-magazine/medical/ask-the-experts/why-take-aspirin-for-heart-attack. Recommendation from the above link: 300mg aspirin if you're having a heart attack. Don't take if allegeric to aspirin. Don't go looking for it yourself, get someone to fetch if for you: keeping calm and resting is important.
Don't stuff around - ring for an ambulance immediately.
If you like grapefruit. Always tell your doctor if you are going to be given a medication. Grapefruit reacts with a large amount of medications and can actually cause an OD when eaten while taking certain SSRIs.
I did not know that. Thanks. I have grapefruit maybe once a year. I started amlodipine last year. So you kept me from finding out the hard way.
Load More Replies...I'm not sure if my Dr. was more freaked out about me drinking grapefruit juice or that I carry my xanax in a pez dispenser.
Make sure you tell your doctor you’re having grapefruit!! I love grapefruit juice and didn’t even think to mention it. Didn’t find out until I’d been on a new medication for 3 days that it had bad interactions with grapefruit juice. Nothing bad happened to me but I didn’t even think to mention it to him or the pharmacist, and they didn’t say anything to me.
Interaction with grapefruit is mentioned in many instruction leaflet.
Load More Replies...Same with some leukaemia meds - I’ve a family member who will never have grapefruit again.
If you have atrial fibrillation, you've eaten your last grapefruit. Or soon will, if you continue.
For the curious: There’s a compound in grapefruit that messes with the enzymes that metabolize several groups of medications. If you’re eating grapefruit while on such a medication, it may not get filtered out of your body as quickly as it should, resulting in a buildup of the medication in your system. If it’s absolutely necessary that you continue to consume grapefruit, your doctor will need to adjust your dose to compensate. (It’s extremely unlikely that you will absolutely need grapefruit.)
If you feel like someone is following you on a street, make a phone call (or if you have to fake a phone call) to someone. State clearly and loudly where you are and that you expect to be back soon, and stay on the phone.
Honestly think this saved my friend and I’s a*s once.
I did this once when I wasn’t sure if I was being followed or not (except I actually called a friend). I stopped on the sidewalk and loudly said “I’m walking too slow on X street while I’m talking to you and someone’s behind me so I’m going to stand outside X store and let them pass. Oh they have such a nice red jacket! Nice jacket sir, have a good night!” Still unsure if he was actually following me but he’d been walking way too close behind me and turned every time I had. Felt safer after loudly announcing what he looked like. :)
I've done that. Had to walk from the train station to my car at about midnight. I live in a "safe" town and it was only a few blocks away but I called my bestie and we just chatted until I got in the car. And then chatted all the way home. And then for another hour. Lol
Seriously- turn and look at them and loudly say " stop following me I know you're there" then call friend. Most predators when loudly called out nope out because you're aware and not intimidated. This means you'll likely raise a fuss if they try for you. They'll move on looking for someone who is unaware or unwilling to raise a fuss.
Phloem, the thin skin-like layer of a tree between the outer bark and wood, is a really nutritious food source easily harvested in the dead of winter. Most trees in North America are edible.
Thank you, Euell Gibbons. How many people are old enough for that reference…
Slowly raises hand as arthritis makes it challenging. Wasn't that a Grape Nuts commercial?
Load More Replies...Well technically all nature is edible. But some unfortunately is only edible once.
Asking for a friend...what would happen if you ate it?
Load More Replies...There is no universal rule of thumb for which wild mushrooms you can eat. Study mushrooms beforehand, and learn at least a half dozen that are distinctive that are edible.
When you entering any building try to remember where is the exit, always keep the way in your memory and count floors. its like a game, and i hope that habit will never be useful.
That place has always concerned me, more than once I've said it's a death trap if there was ever a fire.
Load More Replies...I play this game with my kids. We'll be walking around the store and I'll randomly ask them where the exits are. Sometimes I ask where they would go if they had to sneak out with no one noticing. It gets them looking for back doors and fire exits too.
If you throw up and it looks like coffee grounds it means you are bleeding into your stomach. Also if you are somewhere and the air starts tingling it means lightning is going to strike nearby.
One of the old personality tests (1970's) had the question "Have you thrown up coffee ground or is your stool black and sticky?" Ulcer or lower GI bleed.
Hit an attacking dog as hard as you can on the bridge of the nose. It will stun it and give you time to get away. Doing that saved my last dog’s life anyway.
It's a good idea to use a walking stick when you're out anyway.
Load More Replies...Dont try that on a police dog, they tain them to go at you harder for that. I used to volunteer to wear the big padded suit when they were training the dogs, they told me to fight harder a bunch of times and those German shepherds will drag you down no matter how much padding you have on or strength you thing you have.
I used to cycle more and had one dog down the street who would chase and try to bite me. I could outrun it sure, but that was a hassle. I painted his nose with pepper spray one day and the chasing stopped.
Stick your finger up it’s b*m : https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2764971/amp/Woman-saves-pet-pooch-beach-brawl-inserting-finger-attacking-dogs-bottom.html
Attacked recently - dog pulled me to the floor withing 3 seconds - thought I was going to die. Shouted SIT and GET AWAY and the darn dog backed off. Seriously good thing to remember.
Another idea: if the dog gets close enough, grab its paw and SQUEEEEEEEEEZE. They'll become submissive in no time flat from the pain.
If your car breaks down in a very remote place, burning a tire will draw attention to you. The thick, black smoke can be seen for miles.
Best to do this with a spare tire, if you have one. No need to sacrifice your good tires, unless absolutely necessary. It's a shame that most modern cars don't have built-in spare tires. Nowadays changing a tire is a skill lost to time and people just call for a tow truck. I'm glad my uncle taught me how to change a tire.
OMG where y'all at that folks can't change a tire ???? That's scary
Load More Replies...Be careful with this advice, here in Arizona a lost woman started a signal fire to attract help and it got out of control and burned over 400,000 acres. She was saved but the resulting wildfire was disastrous.
And you can be charged for starting an illegal fire in many placed
Load More Replies...Our car doesn't even have the tool needed, let alone spare tire. Not gonna set my whole car on fire.
If you're in a storm with lightning and there is nowhere to seek shelter, find the lowest point you can, crouch into a ball with your head between your knees and only your shoes touching the ground (if you're some kind of yoga god and can do this on one foot, even better) Do NOT lie down. You want as little contact with the ground as possible. Avoid water, ideally find rocks/gravel as they are less conductive than soil and sand. Also don't group together, if you're going to get hit you don't want everyone to get hit when the lightning charge travels along the ground. Space yourselves out 60ft or more if possible.
According to QI you should be naked and pointing your bottom to the sky
Not a hope am I being found dead like that . It’d be my luck a group of teens would find me and post pics on internet
Load More Replies..."He was the type of atheist who would wear copper underpants and stand on the mountaintops while daring the gods to show themselves." ~ Pratchett, paraphrased
What about if you’re in an area with lots of trees. If you don’t shelter directly under tree for safety, But a little bit away… what happens if unbeknownst to you , you’re crouching on tree roots just under the grass?
The issue with trees is that they're tall. I'm pretty sure lightning is not drawn to wood.
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You lose warmth from latent heat loss 25 times faster in wet clothes than without. In other words if you fall into cold water, get naked and get dry as your first priority.
Depends on what the clothes are made of. Wool or synthetic, keep them on, cotton kills, get it off immediately.
There's a reason why cotton is known as the 'fabric of death' by people who spend a lot of time in outdoor activities.
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Grizzly bears attack to eliminate a threat (don't be a threat).
Black bears attack to eat.
Just remember, if it's black, fight back. If it's brown, lie down. And if the bear charges you, stand your ground, as these are likely fake charges meant to intimidate you. If you run when you're charged by a bear, it'll see that as a sign of weakness and you're pretty much dead meat (literally). Make yourself appear as big as you can and scream at the bear. (Note that that's more useful for black bears.) With brown bears, curl up into a ball, hold still, and hope it loses interest in you. As always, don't bother bears whenever possible, and remember that it can be hard to differentiate between black bears and brown bears. Remember that the forest is their territory, not yours. Please be respectful of nature.
While this is important, it's much easier to avoid the bear attacks. Wear bells, get big and loud if a bear moves towards you, don't move towards them. Keep up to date on bears in the area, don't be an idiot about food and trash. Lives in bear country most of my life, the only people I know who had a bad bear encounter surprised the bear.
Where I’m from, our black bears are small and not hugely aggressive. They’re basically oversized raccoons. We’re still cautious around them, but it’s hilarious how many times I’ve gone to take my garbage out and walked right past a bear, and both myself and the bear just casually glance at each other and keep going on our way. (Remote rural area, we get lots of bears wandering through town lol)
Look, both ways, before you cross the street.
Also, it doesn't matter if you have the right of way, always be careful. Your life is worth more than being right.
Even at one way streets! You never know when someone could be traveling the wrong way down a one way street.
And don't forget that cyclists can be jerks, too. Some think traffic laws don't apply to them and will go the wrong way just because they can.
Load More Replies...And look right, left and right again. Or if in UK look left, right, left.
Shouldn't that be the other way around? If I'm standing on the curb here in the US, the cars to my left will be on the same side of the road that I'm on, and thus I'd look left-right-left for safety. Sidenote, be sure to do the full trio before starting to cross the street, especially if you're visiting a place that drives on the opposite side of the road than you're used to. My mom nearly got hit by a bus while visiting England by looking left & then starting to step off the curb before looking right. Fortunately my dad was next to her, realized what she was about to do & yanked her back just as the bus whizzed past.
Load More Replies...And and look back in the direction of traffic closer to you. To the left in the US and most of the world; to the right in the UK and its former colonies.
Or use the "1, 2, 3, Go" method used by the Our Gang kids after one of their own got hit by a car. A very informative episode.
Turn into the slide when driving on ice.
And when you're driving on ice/snow, be GENTLE with the pedals ( brake or gas ). Makes me crazy how many people respond to spinning tires by flooring it, or to sliding by stomping hard on the brake.
If someone doesn't mind, could you please explain to me how the physics behind this work? I'm curious.
It's about getting the car straightened out so you can take control again. It's explained well here with videos: https://icyroadsafety.com/correct.shtml#:~:text=Turn%20your%20front%20wheels%20in,the%20wheel%20to%20the%20right.
Load More Replies...Same as when driving in clear weather: steer in the direction you want the car to go.
Or you can just take your foot off the gas pedal and your hands off the steering wheel and let the car slow down straightn out by itself.
Don't be a participant in roadrage. Let it go. Go home to your family.
Especially in the US, where it seems likely you could be shot on top of the regular responses!
Yes! Whenever someone is driving aggressively near me, I'll slow way down and get over to get a good distance between us. My husband is not as bright and will actively break check them if they're following too close 🙄
Load More Replies...The one road raging is always the one who looks stupid. Doesn’t matter if the person in front of you is too slow for your liking - when you start driving like a d****e, everyone around you thinks you’re a d****e. Not to mention the danger.
Depends. I once merged and the guy now behind me completely lost it - honking, flashing his lights, waving his fist and apparently screaming. He then proceeded to follow me for ten minutes until I managed to lose him by very suddenly taking an exit on the motorway. I don’t think going home would have been a better idea 🫤
If you get stabbed don't pull out the weapon.
Now that it’s in your head we shouldn’t pull it out!
Load More Replies... Even if your cell phone says "No Service", you can dial 911 anyway.
The phone will look for, and acquire the strongest wireless network, even if the phone is not affiliated with that network and make a call on it. By law, that network must accept that 911 call, and route it to the closest known E911 call center.
Works outside of the US too, with 000 and 112 emergency calls working in Australia
Yep, I’ve been to a few countries where I was told to just call 911 if I forget the local emergency services number and I’ll still get through
Load More Replies... If you are first at the scene of a motorcycle crash, never remove the crash helmet. Unless you’re trained and you know what you’re doing.
Biker Down is an excellent course run by the fire service where they go through this.
Not never- assess if they are breathing/unconscious first. The first risk is living, so attend to this and worry about whether there is spinal risk afterwards. Better to be paralysed than dead in general. Person on emergency call can confirm risk with you and tell you whether to remove helmet.
It's not just spinal injury, though that's major, there's also skull fractures - pulling off the helmet can k**l. lift the visor to check breathing, and clear mouth and nose, but do not remove the helmet, especially if the rider is unconcious. Even if they are not breathing, your priority should be chest thrusts, not attempting to remove the helmet to give mouth-to-mouth. Call emergency and don't remove the helmet unless they tell you to.
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If you're choking and alone get at chest level with the side of a sturdy desk or table and slam into it, hopefully this'll dislodge the blockage.
My daily reminder for choking: Get a LifeVac or Dechocker from Amazon. They are not that expensive and can be used from infants to adults!
Never mix bleach and ammonia. It creates chlorine gas or rocket fuel.
Uh. Never pee into a toilet you've emptied bleach into. Always flush first.
And that s**t burns more than anything you’ve ever breathed before in your life. Ask me how I found out 😅
Never swim alone.
Carry a whistle when you're hiking by yourself. Three quick whistles means "I need help".
Three of anything is an SOS signal. Three blasts on a whistle. Three small, smoky fires. Three knocks on something flat or hollow if you're trapped. Waving your arms around is a hello. Raising and lowering straight arms three times is a sign of distress.
Yeah I remember hearing a sad story of a man who was stranded somewhere, but then a plane came by. The man waved his arms and the pilot took that to mean “everything’s ok” and just left. It’s important to know distress signals!!
Load More Replies...If you don't have a whistle 'coo-ee' is a well understood call in Australia and will work elsewhere, with less energy being expended than regular yelling. Also, if you are trapped in a building, underground etc, banging on something is useful too.
Sun rises in the east and sets in the west. You can orient yourself.
Every finger on your hand is 15 minutes, with that knowledge, you can pretty closely guess how much daylight you have left by measuring using your hands from the bottom of the sun to the top of the horizon, in case you’re ever stuck somewhere and need daylight.
If you get something stuck (like.. a pen or something) in one eye. You need to close BOTH eyes and let someone guide you to the hospital. Because naturally unconsciously if you have one eye open you will look at things, which means, moving the other eye too!
If you're in immediate danger and an option is to run... then run. Life's not a movie.
If you can't run hide. Fighting is much more dangerous than either of those options and therefore should be a last resort option.
Am I correct in repeating advice I read abt 20 years ago now… which is to hide underneath a parked car . Nowadays the added clause is turn phone sounds off to not reveal your location
Load More Replies...Having a seat belt cutter/window breaker on my key chain.
Oh, that's smart! Mine is in my glovebox. Gonna move it after work now.
Most people don't know when they are being followed by a vehicle, which is why it's important to keep mindful over your surroundings and other vehicles, it's hardly a coincidence to see the same exact car twice in two different locations. If you suspect you're being followed make a right or left turn 4 times in a complete circle. If they are still behind you, it's almost guaranteed they are following you.
Or anywhere there's lots of people if you don't know where a police station is.
Load More Replies...I was following a vehicle recently for at least 10 kms, rural-ish area so enough that it dawned on me that the person may think I'm following them. The next turn we were supposed to take was optional for me (I had a second way into my neighbourhood) so I took option two out of respect. I am not threatening looking by any means but it was dark and I had no idea who was driving the other car (maybe I was threatening looking to them!).
When cars crash into bodies of water, rescue workers often find people drowned in them later, with the seatbelts still on. People have trouble thinking clearly in panic situations, and many people die struggling to escape their cars without having removed their belts.
The first thing you should do if your car crashes into the water is roll down your window while unbuckling your belt. Power windows may still work briefly after hitting the water, so you want to do it immediately. If the power windows don't work, you want to kick out your windshield, but that's a lot easier said than done. If your window is open and your seatbelt is off, you stand a decent chance of getting out of there alive.
If your windows and door fail to open you need to let the car fill with water to equalise the pressure, then the door will open (source: Mythbusters). Take deep breaths for as long as you can, then open the door and swim. Don't panic and try to open the door while there's still air in it because it won't work and you'll panic more.
Your nose is better then you give it credit for. If you smell smoke, even faintly, don't assume its a neighbors BBQ.
If someone falls overboard, throw life rings or life jackets at intervals and the boat can follow them back to the person. If jumping a long way down wearing a life jacket, hold the top tight to your shoulders or you may break your neck when you hit the water. If there's a fire, touch the door to see if it's hot. Opening the door may cause a deadly burst of flame with the introduction of oxygen.
On an airplane that's lost cabin pressure, you only have a few seconds to put your oxygen mask on before passing out. Put it on and pull the hose until the O2 flows.
Arrived a friend's house to drop something off for him. I was to leave it in the door. As I opened the door, I faintly smelled smoke, so I smelled the door itself. It smelled strongly of smoke. Yep, the house was on fire. The door was not hot. Thank goodness no one was home because the fire workers said they had never seen such dense smoke.
Touch the door k**b with the back of your hand. If you grab it as usual and it's hot...you'll have a harder time letting go.
If an attacking dog lunges at you, stick your non-dominant hand into its mouth. You may be able to suffocate it or at least stop its jaws from getting to your throat.
My grandfather k**led a feral dog this way by letting it clamp down on his left arm while he stabbed it with his right.
Our neighbour was attacked by a wild dog, he shoved his hand down it's throat. Not sure I'd have the nerve. It worked though.
I’ve heard a store of a man choking a cougar out this way too
Load More Replies...If you're wearing a coat or jacket, wrap it around that arm as fast as you can. Stand tall and yell at that dog like you mean it. Stamp at it, lunge forward, make it think twice about you being an easy target.
If you are ever abducted or kidnapped by someone (or if a friend or loved one is), start acting out a seizure as best as you can. Grand mal. Thrash, move about, whatever. Go all out.
While it may not do anything to some kidnappers, other kidnappers may freak out and you may have a chance to escape.
I've also heard that if you think you are going to be attacked sexually you should defecate or pee on yourself.
Or they may conclude you're too much trouble for their purpose and k**l you then and there.
I'm of the opinion that a first aid class should be mandatory around middle school. I can't tell you how many people are alive because I know the heimlich maneuver. A lot of the stuff is super simple, but you just have to know it. Another example is someone with a punctuated/ collapsed lung only needs a piece of plastic that's taped on 3 sides of the wound(standards of care may have changed) to give them enough time to get to an emergency room and not die.
We were required to complete a first aid class every year when I was in high school.
I have to do a full first aid course every five years and CPR & asthma/anaphylaxis refresher every year because I'm a teacher. Before that, it was only in my outdoor ed class in high school and a voluntary session my church did because of an aging congregation that I did any first aid training. It's amazing how much has changed since my first course including the rate of breaths to compressions in CPR. Also, Melbourne used to have the fastest average response time for ambulances in the world (8 minutes) but now it is WAY down the list! We don't do Heimlich in Australia, as the success rate for it isn't that great, we learn to do chest thrusts and back blows instead. The collapsed/punctured lung is a 'sucking chest wound' I believe and not something a standard first aid course covers because the assessment and treatment isn't something general public is likely to be able to do on their own, though the person on an emergency phone call may advise differently if needed.
I did a first aid course for work and I was like…..this is all basic stuff everyone should be taught?
You are more likely to be found if you tell someone where you're going and when you expect to return.
Any time you go bushwalking, either let family/friends or the park rangers know, especially if you are going alone. And take plenty of water with you!
A nice young guy from my area died in the Grand Canyon because he was alone and didn't tell anyone where/when he would be. It was summer and he passed from thirst/heat. He was a very experienced hiker and camper but made some bad decisions. :( They found a farewell message for his family on his phone, so he knew he was going to die.
Men: peeing on a pregnancy test and getting a positive result means you should talk to your doctor LIKE NOW - you may have testicular cancer.
Or you might be about to become the next governor of California!
Hey, that was funny... donno why ya we're downvoted. Probably someone who hasn't seen that movie.
Load More Replies...Coral snakes and king snakes look very similar but the coral snake is very venomous so remember red on yellow you’re dead fellow, red on black you’re dead jack. Don’t f**k with snakes.
See a snake, avoid the snake. A little off topic, but did you know hospitals get patients who have been bitten on the lips or face by a rattlesnake because they were fooling around pretending to kiss it or just being macho? Do not do that. You will find out.
Usually, alcohol was involved. The last time I checked, reptiles don't drink.
Load More Replies...Most people bitten by a snake have been messing with that snake. Snakes are not aggressive and just want to avoid you and go about their lives. They will however bite if they feel threatened by some idiot trying to catch them or poke at them in some way. If you have a dangerous snake on your property and are concerned about kids or pets, don’t try to catch it or move it on, call a licensed snake catcher.
Encounter of a bear,
if its brown, stay down. Lay flat on your back and place your hands on the back of your neck. It may sniff you, but it will walk away eventually.
if its black, fight back. Make loud, noises by slamming two loud objects together, make yourself big and wide it will be scared away.
if its white, say goodnight. Try removing a garment of clothing, but other than that you're prolly dead.
“You don’t have to run faster than the bear. You just have to run faster than your friend.” 😂
Load More Replies...You dont have to run very fast, just be faster than the person you're with!.
I've seen a TV wildlife documentary where a polar bear was persuaded to leave by having a bright light (LED torch) shone into its eyes - at night. Might be worth trying if you're ever in that sort of position. Me? I intend continuing to avoid polar bear encounters by staying hundreds of miles away from them.
Brown bears can have black fur, or atleast quite dark. The shape of the snout is the dead give away. And if the brown bear starts eating you do not continue to play dead.
Kangaroos can't hop backward.
If you're ever getting mauled by a gang of kangaroos, this could be slightly advantageous to know.
Emus can't walk/run backwards either. This attribute is why they are both on the Australian coat of arms.
How so? Do they only fight in a straight line? I can see that working with one kangaroo but a whole bunch of them won't all be facing the same direction.
If you can see the hinge, the door opens towards you. If it was built after 1940, the door that leads outside HAS to open outwards.
Ten years in the UK and I still can't get used to outside doors opening in.
Perhaps in public buildings, but not residential. I'm nearly 80 and my wife spent 26 years in the military when we moved every three years whether we liked it or not. Never had a residential door open out.
That’s not true, every house I’ve lived in, most built after 1940 has a door opening inside.
Our US house was built in the 1960s. All exit doors open inward. Same with the other five I've lived in - all post 1950, all exit doors opening inward.
My house was built in the early 2000's and my front door opens inward... Perhaps this is regional but certainly not "HAS to" where I live (Canada).
Yeah my Canadian apartment was built in the 1980s and my front door opens inward too
Load More Replies...Except at our local post office, a fairly new building. The outside doors open inward. It always surprises me.
Know where the fire extinguisher is kept.
And if there are different types &/or a fire blanket around. That way you can address a grease electrical or chemical fire correctly.
Buy a fire blanket for the kitchen and don't use a fire extinguisher on a grease/oil kitchen fire.
Keep them by doorways - you can exit the room if the fire is not going out. Keep one next to the bed. And remember to get DOWN if there is smoke and crawl if you can - it can not only choke you from inhalation, but actually incinerate your lungs.
The rule of 3s
One can generally survive
Three minutes without air
Three days without water
Three weeks without food
Three months without shelter.
Oh, NO. It’s 3 HOURS without shelter, in a harsh environment.
You’re not going to survive 3 months without shelter in many environments
Yes, this is wrong. It’s 3 hours, not three months.
Load More Replies...So why on Naked and Afraid do they spend all that time and energy making a shelter. I always thought water, then food should be before shelter.
Because OP made a slight mistake. It should be 3 HOURS without shelter in a harsh environment and three months without companionship.
Load More Replies... Know the symptoms of a *Heart Attack*, some common ones include:
- Chest pain (it can feel like an elephant is sitting on your chest to some patients)
- Pain in your (usually) left arm, jaw, back
- Nausea
- Shortness of breath
- Clammy / sweating
- Light headed / dizzy
- Coughing / wheezing
- You feel like, or know, you're going to die
Chew and swallow an Aspirin tablet (ideally 300mg).
Get urgent medical attention if you suspect a Heart Attack.
*Stroke:* Remember the BEFAST acronym.
**B**alance (loss of balance)
**E**yes (one or both eyes unreactive)
**F**ace (drooping to one side)
**A**rms (cannot hold them both up equally)
**S**peech (slurred)
**T**IME = BRAIN
Get urgent medical attention if you suspect a Stroke.
*SEPSIS* CAN DEVELOP FAST AND CAN EASILY K**L YOU. GET URGENT MEDICAL HELP IF YOU SUSPECT IT.
Most of the time (not always), it occurs after surgery, a deep cut/bite, being unwell (with a suspected infection). If you're concerned, just ask 'Could it be Sepsis?'
Remember the SEPSIS acronym.
**S**lured speech / confusion
**E**xtreme shivering / muscle pain
**P**assing no urine (in a day)
**S**evere breathlessness
**I**t feels like you're going to die
**S**kin that's mottled, discoloured or very pale. A rash that doesn't fade when you roll a glass over it.
Symptoms vary in a child. Get medical advice if you suspect Sepsis.
• LEARN CPR
• LEARN THE RECOVERY POSITION
(Take a free class from a charity. Or even just a 5 minute YouTube video.)
(This should not be taken as medical advice. Check your local health care providers information. Information is gathered mainly from UK NHS resources. Do not take this as medical advice.).
Women, please remember the symptoms of a heart attack can manfest very diffrently in women and are not limited to pain in left arm. Women can have pain in right arm, either side of the back, and neck...
Nausea, vomiting, indigestion and heartburn can also be female heart attack symptoms!
Load More Replies... If you play on a recreational sports team/league, at least here in the U.S., many AED companies offer promotions for buying portable defibrillators. Extra bonus - if it’s used, they give you a new one for free.
Source: Play in an adult soccer league and we brought this guy back to life after he collapsed on the field. In case you’re wondering, he was young and fit, and there was no contact with the ball or other players.
In Australia, there are apps (GoodSAM and the St John First Responder app are good choices) that locate the nearest defibrillators. They usually show a map of your location and the defibs, and when ones have been transported they can show how close to arriving they are. I don't know about getting your own ones here, I've never had that mentioned at first aid courses, though I know organisations can purchase them. We had one installed at my church last year in memory of a former member of the congregation that had died (not there) of heart attack.
A blood pressure monitor is only about $30. Check your blood pressure regularly every couple of weeks. If you see that you are in the yellow or red range, that means you have hypertension, and are at high risk for a heart attack in the future.
Also get your blood sugar checked while you're at it. So many people have diabetes and don't even know.
A change in your eyesight could be a warning of diabetes. My oldest brother went to an optometrist who sent him to the Hospital.
Load More Replies...Lot of fitness bands have blood pressure incorporated, so if you already have one check it. Not everyone can spare $30.
If your wrists are held together with a zip tie, you can make two fists and bring your arms down by your sides quickly with your elbows at a 90-degree angle. It should break the zip tie.
Fair warning it'll hurt like hell and may mildly disable one or more arms.
I tried this once……did not work for me and I had sore red wrings around my wrists for days 😅 I do have arms like spaghetti noodles though so maybe I wasn’t strong enough
Your blood type.
Not useful at all. The risks of giving mismatched blood are so high that nobody will give you blood without testing your blood type first.
Which is useful for idiots who can't remember their blood type. It's me. I'm "idiots."
Load More Replies...Obvious but I still did this (also wont be life or death really but will help someone from not hurting themselves). I knew about this too but when using a manual can opener and the can is not all the way open. Do not try to pull it (even if you were in a hurry like me). You will slice open your hand pretty deeply. It has been 4 days and I still have my hand wrapped up...
Don't lick the cheese off the metal lid of a can of cheese sauce ffs. It's like a papercut on your tongue lol
And turn off the hand mixer before licking the beaters.
Load More Replies...Hope you are up to date on your tetanus shot. I’m serious. Take care of yourself.
Me too. My doctor has me get a tetanus shot at my last checkup because it's been 10 years. If you're not up to date get one. Much easier than dealing with it after the fact.
Load More Replies...Continue to drive (slowly) on that flat tire! You CAN make it to the next exit. Pulling over on the shoulder of the highway to change a flat is super hazardous. Worst case: you ruin a tire beyond repair or ruin a rim. Best case: avoid death.
My friend's father lost his leg doing just that. He had a flat and was changing the tire when some idiot ran off the road and hit him.
Happened to me, I ruined my rim lol. But it was safer to pull into the gas station parking lot 50m ahead than to sit on the side of a 110km/h major highway
If you drive your car in to a body of water, you can take out the removable headrest, jam it down the side of the window, and pull. This causes the window to break allowing you to exit the vehicle easily. Like this.
Not true for a lot of the newer models. Get a windshield breaker device. Should have plenty of inexpensive options.
Be careful on the windscreen - modern ones are made from laminated glass rather than tempered glass and is a lot more difficult to break and then cut the laminate. Generally “escape tools” are designed for tempered glass like on a lot of cars side/rear windows. Fun fact - lots of premium cars have “security” “acoustic” or some other term glass on the sides and rear for better NVH/Security which is laminated (my BMW has it) making it much harder to escape if needed.
Load More Replies...This won't work in all cars as many require you to move the seat forward etc to remove, which might not be possible while you are reacting to a sinking car. You can get hammers designed to break windows and they often have a seatbelt cutter too.
By the time you pull off the head reset, you could have rolled down the window.
In my car, you just hold down a button on the side of the headrest and pull. Takes like 3 secs and the two metal prongs at the bottom can be used to break the window if it doesn’t roll down, like if you have power windows and they stop working because you fell in a lake or something.
Load More Replies...When you are walking in the dark with the flashlight do not keep it in front of you, but to the side on an outstretched hand. If someone shoots at you, they will be trying to shoot the light.
Where do you live that this is a legit concern? I need to know where to avoid.
WTF?? I live in the US and have never heard of anyone getting shot because they had a flashlight.
Me neither. Never would have occurred to me, but the internet enjoys making it sound like you're significantly likely to get shot at here. I'm not saying we don't have a gun violence problem, but you are unlikely to see a gun much less get shot if you visit here. There are sadly far worse reasons not to visit these days.
Load More Replies...Wait, what? That’s an James Bond move not regular people surviving regular things… I hope
In a lot of places in the US this happens a lot more than you'd think. Kids playing, people stopping at the wrong house, etc.
Load More Replies... It takes 30-120 seconds on average to lose enough blood to go unconscious depending on wound severity.
A tourniquet can prevent bleeding out and can safely remain on the body when applied correctly for multiple days before it causes any additional damage.
Military grade tourniquets cost $30 and can be easily applied by any able bodied human. Unless you are around water often, you are almost as likely to need to use a tourniquet to save a life as you are to need to apply CPR since CPR won't help someone who is still bleeding out.
Do not follow this tourniquet advice unless you want to watch the person you are 'saving' lose a limb. It is grossly oversimplified and irresponsible.
If the option is die or lose a limb, most will vote live.
Load More Replies...They had to add 'traumatic bleeding' to the order of first aid in Australia/New Zealand recently because people were too focussed on DRS ABCD they weren't attempting to stop bleeding. It should be done after S (send for help) but before checking Airway.
If you’re stranded in a wilderness survival situation and the only thing you eat is rabbit meat, you will still starve to death.
Rabbit meat doesn’t have enough fat to keep you going, you will burn more calories digesting it than what you consumed.
Your are better off eating nothing at all, or if you really must eat, consume not only the meat but also the brains and eyeballs, as this will give you considerably more useful nutrients.
QI fans know the frustrating hilarity of Stephan Fry saying 'no, if you eat nothing BUT rabbit you will die'
Jimmy just couldn't understand the concept of ONLY eating rabbit meat.
Load More Replies...Partly correct. You do not burn more calories digesting rabbit meat. There us no known food that is negative caloric. You can die from eating just rabbit meat but it is so rare that the concept of not eating versus eating just rabbit is speculative. It would do for a meal or two. Yes, eating the brain will give you fat not present in meat, so would boiling the carcass ( break the bines for marrow ).
Eat not just the lean meat, but the brains, lungs, heart, liver, kidneys, bone marrow - the lot. But as Sue User points out, there's no food that's negative caloric and eating even just lean rabbit meat will keep you going for a decent while before malnutrition starts to be a problem.
If wrestling a pistol from someone, choke up on the barrel and wrap your fingers where the shell would expel. If fired, the gun is jammed and cannot be fired again until the casing is removed.
No, not the shooty hole! 😅 I'm no firearms expert, but they're talking about where the spent casing ejects, which I guess is generally toward the other end of the barrel (gun people correct me if needed).
Load More Replies...What on earth does ‘choke up on the barrell’ mean? Where does the shell expel?
To clarify - instead of putting your hand near the end of the barrel (closest to where the bullet would come out) put it closer to the butt/trigger area and wrap your hand around the top/back of the pistol - this is where the spent shell would eject. It'll cause the shell to not eject and will then jam the gun.
Load More Replies...Don't swerve if a deer jumps into the road in front of you. Hit it.
Neither are great options unfortunately. Source: me. I've damaged cars doing each.
Also, if you see a deer standing on the side of the road, slow down until it runs off. Deer are not very smart, and therefore unpredictable. They could be standing stock still and dart out in front of you at the last minute - this is especially true if you ride a motorcycle.
Load More Replies...If it’s a moose, swerve. The moose will walk away. You will not.
Avoid hitting it directly. Hooves and antlers through the windshield will k**l you. Aim for its tail/rear end.
Depends on the car. If it's tall enough you'll be OK but in smaller cars the deer will get scooped right through the windshield. I live in Deer Central and we all have to practice defensive driving at night. Personally I've been in 2 deer vs car incidents.
I encountered a line of deer, arrayed across the road. Looked at a space between the deer. We got through with a very minor crack to the plastic taillight lens.
I live in area where there are a lot of deer. My wife has hit one. Also had a friend riding his motorcycle and deer jumped INTO him. He survived but it was not pretty.
The emergency frequency on airlines for MAYDAY purposes is 121.5.
Everywhere. The airlines all run on the same radio frequencies for everything and it's all in english because english speaking countries were the first to really handle air traffic and so they made it standard so a pilot flying from china to the Uk doesn't have to learn a bunch of different languages. It's also very formatted for the same reason.
Load More Replies...And right next to the (main) radio (usually) is the aircraft's transponder, turn that 4-digit number to 7700 which will cause the plane you're in to show up as an emergency on the ATC radar scope.
When in foreign countries, especially poor, everyone wants something from you. Men, she don't want to date you, she is most likely part of a gang or want a green card. Ask locals, staff in hotels for example, how they greet eachochter. Not the translation of "hello", no how do the *locals* greet eachother.
The only cure for poisoning by antifreeze/ethylene glycol is vodka. If you think you were poisoned by it drink as much vodka as you can.
“Only cure is Vodka” - no it’s not. The “cure” you’re talking about is to flush your system with ETHANOL - you can use Whisky, Rum etc etc for the same effect.
Fomepizole is the medical treatment of choice. https://bnf.nice.org.uk/treatment-summaries/poisoning-emergency-treatment/#ethylene-glycol-and-methanol-poisoning
Load More Replies...Yes, phone emergency number &/or poisons hotline before administering anything in a suspected poisoning.
Load More Replies...Here's the truth: "Fomepizole (available from ‘special-order’ manufacturers or specialist importing companies) is the treatment of choice for ethylene glycol and methanol (methyl alcohol) poisoning. If necessary, ethanol (by mouth or by intravenous infusion) can be used, but with caution." https://bnf.nice.org.uk/treatment-summaries/poisoning-emergency-treatment/#ethylene-glycol-and-methanol-poisoning
It's better to arrive to the hospital in an ambulance than by yourself/ be driven there.
You'll get treated faster and be taken more seriously.
No, you're triaged the same way. The only thing that is faster is that the EMTs will tell triage what is wrong with you, so it saves a few seconds. If you don't need lifesaving treatment in the ambulance, it's not necessarily quicker. And If you aren't dying, you don't get lights.
Absolutely not true in the UK either, and this belief causes significant issues with the amount of people who call 999 and insist on an ambulance just for this reason. Doesn't matter which mode of transport you use to get to the Emergency Department, you will be triaged (usually by a Nurse) and dealt with accordingly.
This is not true. It's the severity of symptoms that influences triage. These days in Australia, many ambulance patients are 'ramped' waiting for hours to be admitted just like ones not taken by ambulance. It's a sad state of affairs in the health system that wait times can be that long, but trust the hospital, they know how to triage according to urgency.
99% incorrect here in Scotland anyway - A&E triage. Yes 2 minor ailments of the same priority arriving at the same time the ambo patient might get seen quicker in order to release the ambulance but in reality you get seen based on need, not how you turn up.
Not if you call the ambulance for something that's not serious. You'll get seen based on triage. If you call because you stubbed your toe they'll still make you sit in the waiting room.
Recently had my first trip to the ER via ambulance and can confirm, they brought me the back and I didn't even see the crowd in the waiting room until I was discharged. I am grateful I went via ambulance. [Dislocated shoulder, it was no joke and the worst pain I've ever felt]
In most countries. In The US, it doesn’t make much difference and might cost several thousand dollars
If you notice that you are on fire, you might be on fire. Stop drinking gasoline, and cover yourself in a blanket. Preferably not one drenched in more gasoline.
To add a few I didn't see here (although this is old and most people won't see this, it might help someone): Get a bright colored phone case (neon colors are best) in an emergency it's a lot easier to find a neon yellow phone to call for help than a black phone. Teach your kids to call 911 (or your local emergency #) from a young age and make sure they know their address! Wild to me how many kids in middle school don't know their address or parents phone #, also introduce yourself to your neighbors and get to know them - in an emergency it's good to have somewhere safe you can run to. For women: stop being so nice! I'd rather be a bítch and be alive than be nice and be dèad. Abusers and creeps don't like women who are impolite or gross, so if a guy is giving you the ick, give him the ick right back. If someone is creeping you out, tell them so! Creeps don't want to deal with women who are "too much trouble" so don't be afraid to make people uncomfortable.
If you are lost in a forest, follow a stream downhill to a river, and eventually you will find civilization.
If you notice that you are on fire, you might be on fire. Stop drinking gasoline, and cover yourself in a blanket. Preferably not one drenched in more gasoline.
To add a few I didn't see here (although this is old and most people won't see this, it might help someone): Get a bright colored phone case (neon colors are best) in an emergency it's a lot easier to find a neon yellow phone to call for help than a black phone. Teach your kids to call 911 (or your local emergency #) from a young age and make sure they know their address! Wild to me how many kids in middle school don't know their address or parents phone #, also introduce yourself to your neighbors and get to know them - in an emergency it's good to have somewhere safe you can run to. For women: stop being so nice! I'd rather be a bítch and be alive than be nice and be dèad. Abusers and creeps don't like women who are impolite or gross, so if a guy is giving you the ick, give him the ick right back. If someone is creeping you out, tell them so! Creeps don't want to deal with women who are "too much trouble" so don't be afraid to make people uncomfortable.
If you are lost in a forest, follow a stream downhill to a river, and eventually you will find civilization.
