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Learning about history is an important part of understanding the world around us, but it can be daunting to know where to begin. Wouldn’t it be great if someone else curated historical facts in bite sized pieces to give to you every day? Look no further than the History Defined Instagram account! This page shares facts, stories and videos, so followers can “learn weird things about history” every single day just by logging onto Instagram. We’ve gathered some of the most interesting posts from History Defined, so you can have some historical fun facts in your back pocket to share with others. Then if you’re still hungry for more history lessons, we’ve got another Bored Panda piece featuring a similar Instagram page for you to check out next right here

#1

Kenyan Runner Abel Mutai Was Only A Few Meters From The Finish Line, But Got Confused With The Signs And Stopped, Thinking He Had Finished The Race

Kenyan Runner Abel Mutai Was Only A Few Meters From The Finish Line, But Got Confused With The Signs And Stopped, Thinking He Had Finished The Race

A Spanish man, Ivan Fernandez, was right behind him and, realizing what was going on started shouting to the Kenyan to keep running. Mutai did not know Spanish and did not understand. Realizing what was going on, Ivan Fernandez pushed Mutai to victory.

A reporter asked Ivan, "Why did you do this?" Ivan replied

My dream is that one day we can have some sort of community life where we push ourselves and help each other win." The reporter insisted "But why did you let the Kenyan win?" Ivan replied, "I didn't let him win, he was going to win. The race was his."

The reporter insisted and asked again, "But you could have won!" Ivan looked at him and replied: "But what would be the merit of my victory? What would be the honor of this medal? What would my Mother think of it?"

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eeeeeeeee
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

The best award is how you feel at the end of the day. This man, and his mother, must feel so satisfied and proud. I wish we celebrated these actions more in schools/workplaces!

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While Instagram may not be the first place many people go for a history lesson, it’s becoming a popular one. History Defined has amassed 130k followers since its first post in September 2021. It’s probably safe to assume that most users follow the page just for fun, but accounts like this are a great way to show that Instagram can also be used as an educational tool to get students more excited about learning.

We live in a digital age, and we’re just not as likely to pick up a magazine or a book as we are to hop onto the internet. While magazines like National Geographic were once a great way for readers to pick up interesting facts, there are now other more effective platforms. Nat Geo has adapted to our tech-based world and now runs an Instagram account with over 220 million followers. Clearly, there is a demand on social media for learning interesting facts, so History Defined has come along at the perfect time.   

#2

This Is Shavarsh Karapetyan, A Retired Armenian Swimmer

This Is Shavarsh Karapetyan, A Retired Armenian Swimmer

In 1976, he had just completed a 26 km (16 mile) run when he heard a loud crash. A trolleybus had lost control and had fallen into a reservoir. It was 25 meters (82 ft) off-shore and had sunk to a depth of 10 meters (33 ft).⁣⁣
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Karapetyan immediately dived into the sewage-infested waters and managed to kick the back window of the trolleybus with his legs, despite zero visibility from the silt that had risen from the bottom. Of the 92 passengers onboard, Karapetyan pulled out 46 people. 20 of whom survived.⁣⁣
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The combination of cold water and the multiple lacerations from glass shards led him to be hospitalized for 45 days. He developed pneumonia and sepsis. While he was able to recover, damage to his lungs prevented him from continuing his career as a swimmer.⁣⁣
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"I knew that I could only save so many lives, I was afraid to make a mistake. It was so dark down there that I could barely see anything. One of my dives, I accidentally grabbed a seat instead of a passenger. I could have saved a life instead. That seat still haunts me in my nightmares," he said.⁣⁣
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In 1985, Karapetyan came upon a burning building with trapped people inside. He rushed in and began pulling people out. He was badly burnt and had to once again be hospitalized.⁣⁣
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Later in life, he moved to Moscow and founded a shoe company called “Second Breath”. He is still alive today and continues to run his business.⁣⁣

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K- THULU
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

So that's what a hero looks like... Never heard of him but what a fkn champion

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#3

In 1996, Binti Jua, An 8-Year-Old Female Western Lowland Gorilla, Tended To A 3-Year-Old Boy Who Had Fallen Into Her Enclosure At The Brookfield Zoo In Illinois

In 1996, Binti Jua, An 8-Year-Old Female Western Lowland Gorilla, Tended To A 3-Year-Old Boy Who Had Fallen Into Her Enclosure At The Brookfield Zoo In Illinois

The child had climbed the wall and fallen 24 feet (7.3m), breaking his hand and receiving a large gash on his face. Binti walked over and cradled the boy in her arms. She carried him over to the service entrance and handed him over to her zookeepers. Her 17-month old baby, Koola, clutched her back throughout the whole ordeal.

For many months after the incident, Binti received special treats and food from her caretakers and drew in huge crowds. She is still alive today at 33-years-old and has three granddaughters and one great-grandson.

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Paul C.
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Thank goodness the first thoughts of her keepers was not to shoot her, as seems the immediate reaction these days if something goes wrong.

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One professor, Dr. Michael W. Kirst of Stanford University, even recommends utilizing Instagram in the classroom. On his blog The College Puzzle, Dr. Kirst writes that because Instagram is one of the most popular social media sites for young people, with 72% of teens using it, it makes sense to try to use it for educational purposes as well. Students are already spending time scrolling through the app, so they might as well learn something new while they’re at it.

Dr. Kirst mentions that Instagram also helps develop creativity, as users are always trying to think of new ideas for posts. Students also prefer unique methods of studying, including assignments that can be evaluated through Instagram or attending events that students can share about via Instagram. They’ll certainly find posting on social media more interesting than simply writing and submitting an essay. If you’re looking for more educational accounts to follow, NASA Goddard, The Smithsonian, The American Museum of Natural History and The British Library all run active Instagram pages as well.  

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#4

In 1996, A Newborn Baby Girl Was Left In A Garbage Can Near The City Of Kolkata, India. Three Friendly Street Dogs Discovered And Protected Her For Nearly Two Days, Even Attempting To Feed The Child Before Authorities Were Contacted And The Young One Was Saved

In 1996, A Newborn Baby Girl Was Left In A Garbage Can Near The City Of Kolkata, India. Three Friendly Street Dogs Discovered And Protected Her For Nearly Two Days, Even Attempting To Feed The Child Before Authorities Were Contacted And The Young One Was Saved

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#5

In 1912, Jim Thorpe, A Native American, Had His Running Shoes Stolen On The Morning Of His Olympic Track And Field Events.

In 1912, Jim Thorpe, A Native American, Had His Running Shoes Stolen On The Morning Of His Olympic Track And Field Events.

He found this mismatched pair of shoes in the garbage and ran in them to win two Olympic gold medals that day.

He was also the first Native American to win a gold medal for the United States.

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#6

Three Jewish Men Who All Survived The Auschwitz Concentration Camp And Were Liberated On The Same Day, Reunite 73 Years Later, 2019

Three Jewish Men Who All Survived The Auschwitz Concentration Camp And Were Liberated On The Same Day, Reunite 73 Years Later, 2019

All these men survived the camp and their tattoos have the difference of the number 10, meaning they were all in the camp at the same time. All these men went onto have families and good lives.

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Shelli Aderman
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

It still amazes me to this day that there are people alive who deny the Holocaust happened! 😥

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Maybe you’re not so interested in learning about history, and you need to be convinced as to why it might be a good idea to follow History Defined. Well, according to the Department of History at the University of Wisconsin, “Studying history helps us understand and grapple with complex questions and dilemmas by examining how the past has shaped (and continues to shape) global, national, and local relationships between societies and people.” No, you don’t need to go and get a degree in history. But wouldn’t it be nice to have a greater perspective on our world by knowing more about the past?

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#7

The Lady Circled In Red Was Lucy Higgs Nichols. She Was Born Into Slavery In Tennessee, But During The Civil War She Managed To Escape And Found Her Way To 23rd Indiana Infantry Regiment Which Was Encamped Nearby. She Stayed With The Regiment And Worked As A Nurse Throughout The War

The Lady Circled In Red Was Lucy Higgs Nichols. She Was Born Into Slavery In Tennessee, But During The Civil War She Managed To Escape And Found Her Way To 23rd Indiana Infantry Regiment Which Was Encamped Nearby. She Stayed With The Regiment And Worked As A Nurse Throughout The War

After the war, she moved north with the regiment and settled in Indiana, where she found work with some of the veterans of the 23rd. She applied for a pension after Congress passed the Army Nurses Pension Act of 1892 which allowed Civil War nurses to draw pensions for their service.

The War Department had no record of her, so her pension was denied. Fifty-five surviving veterans of the 23rd petitioned Congress for the pension they felt she had rightfully earned, and it was granted.

The photograph shows Nichols and other veterans of the Indiana regiment at a reunion in 1898. She died in 1915 and is buried in a cemetery in New Albany, Indiana.

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#8

Meet Margaret Hamilton, The Woman Who Took Mankind To The Moon. She Is Standing Beside The Code She Created To Program The Computer Systems On The Apollo 11 Spacecraft, 1969

Meet Margaret Hamilton, The Woman Who Took Mankind To The Moon. She Is Standing Beside The Code She Created To Program The Computer Systems On The Apollo 11 Spacecraft, 1969

Hamilton created the basic concept of modern-day software and her programming was so successful and effective that it was just as important as the astronauts aboard the spacecraft itself. After getting her degree in mathematics she is considered to be the first software engineer, a term which she created.

Despite her role being one of the most important in the entire apollo mission, she was not credited as much as she should have been.

Before she worked for NASA, she programmed software for the US airforce to detect enemy aircraft. She also made software for tracking satellites and to predict the weather.

She took mankind to the moon and back.

Fun fact: the device you are using to view this post (most likely a smartphone) has over a million times more computer power than the spacecraft that took us to the moon. Let that sink in what kind of computer power you are currently holding in your hand!

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Derek Bird
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

"she was not credited as much as she should have been" - the reason for that is because she was a woman Scientist. Sexism was and still is around today unfortunately.

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#9

Albina Mali-Hočevar Was A Slovenian Fighter Who Was Wounded In Combat Several Times During Ww2

Albina Mali-Hočevar Was A Slovenian Fighter Who Was Wounded In Combat Several Times During Ww2

She joined the People's Liberation Movement at 16.

She was wounded twice at 17.

She was wounded again by an exploding mine three days after her 18th birthday.

She continued fighting and working as a nurse for the rest of the war.

She lived until the age of 75.

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The past teaches us about the present as well. We can analyze issues that occurred in the past, and use our understanding of those events to solve current and future problems. For example, the University of Wisconsin’s website notes that, “A course on the history of public health might emphasize how environmental pollution disproportionately affects less affluent communities – a major factor in the Flint water crisis. Understanding immigration patterns may provide crucial background for addressing ongoing racial or cultural tensions.” History can also help us build empathy through studying the lives and struggles of others. It’s easy to live in a bubble, but when we step outside of our own experiences and learn about others, we value and appreciate their lives and cultures more.

#10

A Train Of Jewish Prisoners Intercepted By Allied Forces.

A Train Of Jewish Prisoners Intercepted By Allied Forces.

In this photo, they then realized that the train would not be heading to a Concentration Camp, they had been liberated.⁣

Taken on April of 1945, by Major Clarence Benjamin.⁣

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#11

A Father Looking For His Two Missing Sons That Went Missing During The War, Mitrovica, Kosovo, 1999

A Father Looking For His Two Missing Sons That Went Missing During The War, Mitrovica, Kosovo, 1999

Mustafa Xaja, shows two of his sons photos who he fears were killed by Serbs, he had just recently been released from a Serbian prison, and was forced to cross over the border with Albania. Later, he found out his sons were safe.

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Sabse
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Thanks for the good ending. The uncertainty must be just terrible.

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#12

A Couple At Woodstock Only 48 Hours After They Met And The Same Couple 50 Years Later, Happily Still Together

A Couple At Woodstock Only 48 Hours After They Met And The Same Couple 50 Years Later, Happily Still Together

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History can also teach us more about ourselves. When we learn about our ancestors, we have a greater understanding of our own lives. For example, knowing where our ancestors lived and what major events they lived through helps us piece together how we got here. On that same note, the University of Wisconsin’s site compares “doing history” to “completing a puzzle or solving a mystery”. “Imagine asking a question about the past, assembling a set of clues through documents, artifacts, or other sources, and then piecing those clues together to tell a story that answers your question and tells you something unexpected about a different time and place. That’s doing history.”  

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#13

Bobbi Gibb, First Woman To Run The Boston Marathon In 1966, She Ran Without A Number Because Women Were Not Allowed Into The Race

Bobbi Gibb, First Woman To Run The Boston Marathon In 1966, She Ran Without A Number Because Women Were Not Allowed Into The Race

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#14

This Photo Shows Dr. Zbigniew Religa Keeping Watch On The Vital Signs Of A Patient After A 23 Hour Heart Surgery He Conducted In 1987

This Photo Shows Dr. Zbigniew Religa Keeping Watch On The Vital Signs Of A Patient After A 23 Hour Heart Surgery He Conducted In 1987

In the lower right corner, you can see one of his colleagues who helped him with the surgery asleep. Dr. Religa was a pioneer of heart transplantation in Poland, and even though the surgery was considered borderline impossible at the time, he took the chance, and the operation was entirely successful. The patient in the photo would go on to outlive Dr. Religa.

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#15

East German Soldier Helps A Little Boy Sneak Across The Berlin Wall The Day It Was Erected In 1961. The Boy Had Been Left Behind In The Chaos Of People Fleeing To Be With Their Families On Either Side Of The Wall

East German Soldier Helps A Little Boy Sneak Across The Berlin Wall The Day It Was Erected In 1961. The Boy Had Been Left Behind In The Chaos Of People Fleeing To Be With Their Families On Either Side Of The Wall

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While history may be deemed a boring subject by many students in their school days, it’s understandable that people are eating up these fun facts and stories on Instagram. We love true stories (just look at how popular documentaries have become in recent years), and our brains get excited about learning new information, even if we don’t realize it. In the case of the History Defined Instagram account, followers are in luck if they want to recall what they’ve read. 65% of people consider themselves visual learners, so having interesting images and videos associated with the information shared on Instagram makes us more likely to remember what we’ve read.    

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#16

“My Uncle Getting Caught Growing Weed In The Backyard." - 1970s

“My Uncle Getting Caught Growing Weed In The Backyard." - 1970s

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#17

Billed As "The Sheep-Headed Men," "The White Ecuadorian Cannibals Eko And Iko," And "The Ambassadors From Mars,” George And Willie Muse Were World-Famous Sideshow Performers In The Early 1900s. But Even Their White Audiences Hardly Knew The Horrors Of Their Story

Billed As "The Sheep-Headed Men," "The White Ecuadorian Cannibals Eko And Iko," And "The Ambassadors From Mars,” George And Willie Muse Were World-Famous Sideshow Performers In The Early 1900s. But Even Their White Audiences Hardly Knew The Horrors Of Their Story

Born Black with a rare form of albinism, they were targeted by a traveling "freak hunter" when they were just boys and kidnapped from their Virginia home. Then they were forced to grow out their hair and sold to a series of traveling sideshows, including Ringling Bros. They weren’t allowed to go to school or learn to read, and they never saw a dime, though their handlers made a fortune off of them. They were even told that their mother was dead so that they would stop begging to go home.⁠

Their years of enslavement finally ended in 1927 when Ringling Bros. found its way back to Roanoke and George recognized their mother in the crowd. "There's our dear old mother," he said. "Look, Willie, she is not dead."⁠

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#18

Members Of The Polish Resistance During World War 2, Then To Now. The Polish Resistance Played A Major Role In The Warsaw Polish Uprising 1944

Members Of The Polish Resistance During World War 2, Then To Now. The Polish Resistance Played A Major Role In The Warsaw Polish Uprising 1944

Polish Warsaw Uprising participants, AK on their shoulders standing for Armia Krajowa (Polish army). Polish Warsaw Uprising started 1st August 1944, lasted 63 days, 18 thousand Polish soldiers and 200 thousand of civilians were killed, some in mass murders.Then the city was distroyed, burnt down methodically by German troops with Soviet army waiting on the other bank of the Wisla river, waiting for them to finish up.

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There’s a valid reason so many people prefer visual learning. According to Dr. Lynell Burmark, education consultant and author of the book Visual Literacy: Learn to See, See to Learn, “Unless our words, concepts, ideas are hooked onto an image, they will go in one ear, sail through the brain, and go out the other ear. Words are processed by our short-term memory where we can only retain about seven bits of information (plus or minus 2). Images, on the other hand, go directly into long-term memory where they are indelibly etched.” 

#19

Arnold Schwarzenegger With Wilt Chamberlain And Andrè The Giant On The Set Of Conan The Destroyer, 1983

Arnold Schwarzenegger With Wilt Chamberlain And Andrè The Giant On The Set Of Conan The Destroyer, 1983

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#20

In 1990, An Improperly Installed Window On British Airways Flight 5390 Fell Off During Midflight Causing Rapid Decompression In The Cockpit

In 1990, An Improperly Installed Window On British Airways Flight 5390 Fell Off During Midflight Causing Rapid Decompression In The Cockpit

Flight attendant Nigel Ogden just happened to be entering the cockpit when he heard the loud bang and saw the pilot getting sucked out. In the reenactment image, you can see Ogden holding on to his legs, while the co-pilot is trying to rapidly descend in order to reach a safer altitude.

As the co-pilot attempted to contact air traffic control to make an emergency landing, Ogden was starting to develop frostbite from the severe cold. Most of the crew thought the pilot was already dead, but Ogden continued to hold on. There was also the fear that if he did let go, the body might collide with the plane's engine, wing or stabilizer, creating more havoc. All he knew for sure was that the pilot was slipping further and further out the window and his head was repeatedly slamming against the fuselage.

After 15 minutes of flying with a broken window, the plane landed safely at Southampton Airport. Ogden suffered frostbite on his face and damaged one of his eyes; he also dislocated his shoulder. The pilot miraculously survived with frostbite and multiple fractures on his arms and hands.

An investigation later revealed that the window that had been newly installed just 27 hours before the flight had used incorrect bolt sizes. Of the 90 bolts that were used, 84 of them were 0.026 inches (0.66 mm) too small in diameter. The other 6 bolts had the correct diameter, but were short by 0.1 inches (2.5 mm). The bolts were supposed to be 0.8 inches, not 0.7 inches.

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NsG
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

The pilot and the cabin crew had all worked together before and were good friends - Ogden wasn't alone in keeping his captain from falling further out of the window. The co-pilot was a comparative outsider, who then had to fly the plane by himself with no flight plan, to an unfamiliar airport, unable to hear ATC because of the wind in the cockpit. The images here are taken from (depending on your country) Mayday!/Air crash investigation

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#21

The 15 Year Old Girl Who Remained Frozen On Top Of A Mountain For 500 Years, 2007

The 15 Year Old Girl Who Remained Frozen On Top Of A Mountain For 500 Years, 2007

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Our brains also register images incredibly fast. After seeing a picture for only 13 milliseconds, our brains can understand what we saw. 90% of information transmitted to the brain is also visual. When we see these interesting photos and videos on History Defined, we have a greater chance of remembering what we read than if someone had only told us the same information or if we had seen it in a book without any visual components. 

#22

Shirley Slade Was One Of More Than 1000 Women Who Had Been Solicited By The U.S. Government To Enter An Intensive Seven-Month Training Course That Would Make Them The First Female Pilots To Enter The Air Force

Shirley Slade Was One Of More Than 1000 Women Who Had Been Solicited By The U.S. Government To Enter An Intensive Seven-Month Training Course That Would Make Them The First Female Pilots To Enter The Air Force

Severe pilot shortages of World War II led to the recruitment of women into the Air Force. By recruiting women, the Air Force could maintain delivery of aircraft, ferry supplies, and perform other non-combative functions that fueled the war efforts.

Collectively, the group would become known as WASPs: Women Airforce Service Pilots.

As the war wound down, men returning from combat took the WASPs' places as active-duty pilots.

Slade was trained to fly the B-26 and B-39.

Photo of Casey Drabble for Men’s File Magazine.

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#23

A Lighter Depicting The Tough Circumstances Of The Vietnam War. The Voting Age During This Time In America Was 21, While The Age To Enlist (Or Get Drafted) Was 18. In 1971, President Nixon Passed The 26th Amendment Which Lowered The Voting Age To 18

A Lighter Depicting The Tough Circumstances Of The Vietnam War. The Voting Age During This Time In America Was 21, While The Age To Enlist (Or Get Drafted) Was 18. In 1971, President Nixon Passed The 26th Amendment Which Lowered The Voting Age To 18

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#24

Portrait Of A “Mestiza De Sangley," Philippines, 1875. Photo By Francisco Van Camp

Portrait Of A “Mestiza De Sangley," Philippines, 1875. Photo By Francisco Van Camp

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Learning about history makes us more informed about our world and all the people in it. History Defined does a great job of finding some of the most fun facts from history and passing them along to wider audiences. We all know who Abraham Lincoln is, but seeing a photo of him is exciting. And how many people have seen a picture of teenagers swooning over Elvis Presley at one of his concerts in 1957? It may seem like a simple photo, but it provides us insight into the culture at that time. And it’s a reminder that teenagers have always and will always love going to see their favorite musicians live. History Defined is full of fun images providing us insight into specific moments in the past. 

#25

The 4000-Year-Old Skeletons Of A Mother Who Was Trying To Shield Her Child From A Massive Earthquake That Struck China In 2000 Bc And Triggered Massive Floods, In An Event That Is Sometimes Referred To As ‘China’s Pompeii’. Now Located At The Lajia Ruins Museum In Northwest China

The 4000-Year-Old Skeletons Of A Mother Who Was Trying To Shield Her Child From A Massive Earthquake That Struck China In 2000 Bc And Triggered Massive Floods, In An Event That Is Sometimes Referred To As ‘China’s Pompeii’. Now Located At The Lajia Ruins Museum In Northwest China

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#26

Two Young Soldiers Pose For A Candid Photo In Austria, 1945

Two Young Soldiers Pose For A Candid Photo In Austria, 1945

In 1945, these two soldiers had hiked up into the Austrian Alps and a friend took their picture as they embraced in the snow.

One soldier kept these snapshots hidden in a shoebox until the early 1990s when he handed them to a relative, along with the ring that he was wearing in the Alps photo, with the request: “Please keep these safe for me.”

According to the relative, the soldier, nearing the end of his life, wanted to preserve the one thing that meant more to him than anything else. He passed away two years later.

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#27

Mountain Chief Listening To A Song Being Played On A Phonograph And Interpreting It In Plains Native American Sign Language To Ethnomusicologist Frances Densmore In 1916

Mountain Chief Listening To A Song Being Played On A Phonograph And Interpreting It In Plains Native American Sign Language To Ethnomusicologist Frances Densmore In 1916

Densmore’s aim was to preserve Native languages and cultures for future generations. Currently, only 75 people in the world are reported to use the Plains Native American Sign language.

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I think this list is a perfect example of how great learning about history can be, especially when we're not in middle school being forced to memorize information just for exams. We hope you enjoy the rest of these fascinating stories and images and that you learn at least a few fun facts from it. Don’t forget to upvote the posts you found most interesting, and let us know in the comments what little-known history facts you think should be featured on the page. And if you'd like to continue your journey of learning about history, be sure to go follow History Defined on Instagram.

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#28

U.S. Army Technician Alvin Harley Of The 9th Armored Division Receives A Kiss From A Liberated French Girl On Saint Valentine’s Day. Abancourt, Oise, Picardy, France. February 14, 1945

U.S. Army Technician Alvin Harley Of The 9th Armored Division Receives A Kiss From A Liberated French Girl On Saint Valentine’s Day. Abancourt, Oise, Picardy, France. February 14, 1945

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#29

Jenny Joseph Modeling For The Columbia Pictures Logo, 1992. She Had Never Modeled Before, And Never Did Again

Jenny Joseph Modeling For The Columbia Pictures Logo, 1992. She Had Never Modeled Before, And Never Did Again

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#30

Hippy High School Fashion In The 1960s

Hippy High School Fashion In The 1960s

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Who Panda 420
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Clothes were so colorful and unique then. If any doubts about your wardrobe style, just pop it in the closet for 10yrs or so it'll be back in style

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#31

Goofing Around Before Going To The Ww1 Front, 1914

Goofing Around Before Going To The Ww1 Front, 1914

"My great grandfather goofing around before he headed to the front. He died on his first day of combat, just four days after he was mobilized” via reddit u/enraged-elephant.

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#32

Undine Rising From The Waters (1880) By Chauncey Bradley Ives⁣

Undine Rising From The Waters (1880) By Chauncey Bradley Ives⁣

"According to medieval lore, undines were Mediterranean sea spirits who lived as soulless mortals. In the nineteenth century, this story gained prominence through Baron Heinrich Karl de la Motte Fouqué’s popular novel Undine, in which a water spirit gains a human form and soul by marrying the mortal knight she loves. When her husband proves unfaithful, the laws of the water spirits force her to kill him. Chauncey Bradley Ives depicts the moment when the mournful Undine, cloaked in a white veil, rises like a fountain to claim her husband’s life. Exquisitely rendered, the diaphanous wet drapery is a masterful example of illusionistic carving." - Yale University Art Gallery

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K- THULU
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

As an art school drop out who majored in sculpture, I look at that and just think how? I cannot comprehend the talent and vision it takes to create something like that. Absolutely breathtaking.... gorgeous.

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#33

Belgian Coal Miners Crammed In An Elevator At The End Of A Long Day Of Work. 1900

Belgian Coal Miners Crammed In An Elevator At The End Of A Long Day Of Work. 1900

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#34

A Teacher Teaching The Physics Of Surfing, California, 1970

A Teacher Teaching The Physics Of Surfing, California, 1970

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#35

Woman Going Through An Attitude Adjustment Program, 1930s

Woman Going Through An Attitude Adjustment Program, 1930s

Women suffering from depression or demonstrating signs of “misbehavior”, such as not “taking proper care of her husband” were legally encouraged to submit into a psychiatric ward.

Here, the narrow-minded 1930s would offer a smiling treatment used to condition a woman into always wearing a smile. Experts believed that if a woman saw herself smiling, it would become natural practice and she would be “cured.” This often went along with shock therapy.

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Nathaniel
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Are we going to back to these days again? With us men seemingly demanding women to smile more and the usual c**p we put women through?

Katy McMouse
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

It's only getting worse in the states - now they want us to smile as they strip away our reproductive rights, state by state. They want us to smile when we send our kids to school, like lambs to the slaughter. Meanwhile, they protect their right to bear arms like their world is going to implode if they don't own at least one assault rifle. It's not all men (and women), but it's just enough to make us nervous about our futures and the futures of our children and grandchildren.

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Jef Bateman
Community Member
2 years ago (edited) DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

There was no "smile therapy" in the 1930s. Somebody made it up to fit a historical picture from the Dutch magazine Het Leven. (I sometimes get downvoted for telling the truth--please look it up rather than reacting emotionally.)

Loki’s Lil Butter Knife
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I did a quick Google Search and it appears that you are indeed correct. There is absolutely no information (images/scholarly articles/historical documents,etc.) regarding the use of smile therapy in the 1930s.

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Loki’s Lil Butter Knife
Community Member
2 years ago (edited) DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Just looked this up online and it appears to not be true. I cannot find any information of smile therapy in 1930s. You think that if this was a common practice there would be multiple images, scholarly articles, historical documents, etc.

Zophra
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Agreed! https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/1930s-housewife-smile-therapy/

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K- THULU
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

WTF? That is insane and wrong on so many level. What idiot (man) came up with that one?

Pepe Yúfera Daza
Community Member
2 years ago

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Obviously was most likely a man , but was innecesario to pint It like that , like satín man is synonim of idiota lmao

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Zophra
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

And hey, there was always the lobotomy if that didn't work. :(

Lila Launehase
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Hey, don't overreact, perhaps it's just Hysteria, so let's cut out her uterus first.

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Joe Reaves
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Ah yes, what Small Town Murder describes as the 'cheer up, b***h' method of mental health treatment.

Stacy B
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

And you mean to tell me this type of "treatment" didn't work and people still have depression?! Shocker!

NsG
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Wonder if this was part of the inspiration behind the Stepford Wives?

Analyn Lahr
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

And this why a lot of housewives were probably day drinkers so they could at least appear to be in a good mood.

Kerry Kennedy
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

It wasn't called ' Smile Therapy' .. the claimed female condition was originally called " hysteria' and it dates back a couple centuries. Another term was ' melancholia. Vague terms used to describe women who rejected the expected standards of female behavior or failed to accept the disregarding, often abusive living conditions in which she was trapped. It was commonplace for father's and husbands to send ' their problematic females' to the psychiatric hospital for a few weeks or months to get the flaws SHOCKED out of her.

tori Ohno
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I smile all the time because I'm imagining all of the creative ways I can destroy a misogynistic man's life if he messes with me.

Sabrina
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

At first I thought she was taking a selfie 🤦‍♀️

Notyomama
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Recently had a male neurologist tell me how blue my eyes were, had me pull my mask down, and proceeded to tell me to smile. Nope out of there and got a name for a female neurologist.

tony pajakinas
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Women have been treated like second class through out History. Religion and politics. Sad

Not A Panda
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Nope, nope, nope. The image is of unknown origin and has several retrofitted explanations. It is definitely not a psychiatric ward, which you can tell by what she is actually wearing, including her jewellery.

P.A.B.
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

You can pretty much trace every insane, unjust and cruel behavior towards women, back to men who were in charge, who were in control and wanted to live their best lives, no matter who got crushed along the way. Gee, this sounds like 2022.

latonya weaver
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Me when I'm minding my business and a random man says "smile it's not that bad"

CammyCat
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

After having attempted suicide a few months previous, went to my Dr’s replacement to discuss that I didn’t feel my meds were working and he told me that I just needed to remember that other people have problems too and offered nothing else

Tamra Stiffler
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Now that's a pathetic excuse for a doctor. I hope you found someone better, who was worth your time, and treated you like an actual human being.

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Hector Obusan
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Same vibe as "If you don't want to feel depress then just be happy." Yeah genius. If it were that easy nobody would ever have depression.

tuzdayschild
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Now you see why when people ask, "Would you rather go back 100 years or forward 100 years ", I just roll my eyes.

D M
Community Member
1 month ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

She is plotting her husband's demise "...just wait until I get outta here you fu$#@%..."

Brenda S
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I am not a FEMINIST. I prey for the day there is no recognition of gender, merely the life skills required for the task.

Jane W.
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

As long as women can earn enough money to be independent, we will not go back to this kind of treatment.

Gypsy Lee
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Heaven forbid a human being subjected to domestic slavery ever be less than thrilled. Imagine now if we subjected men to the same thing. All heck would break loose. .. And in 2022 men are still deciding what we can & can not do. Yet ask one of them for child support or to babysit..

Carole Hamilton
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

reminds me of the 50's song 'keep young and beautiful, if you want to be loved'

Ila in Maine
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

SCOTUS wants to make laws telling women what they can and can't do regarding many medical decisions that should only be between a woman & their doctors. Governors have signed laws stating that a woman who has a miscarriage will be charged with homicide. Ectopic pregnancies which are not redeemable as a fetus and can kill women will be treated as a crime. Women are being treated as chattel, second-class citizens once again. If you live in the USA the only solution is to vote blue & turn out in numbers as never before seen in every election from Animal Control Officer to POTUS.

EJN
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

And if you don't get better we up the shock treatments! That's a threat!

Lyn Moffett
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Taking proper care of her husband!!!! That line soooo enraged me. I know that’s how it was back then but it still manages to p*ss me off

Geordie Girl
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

In the thumbnail, I thought maybe she had been disfigured! That's awful treatment!!

Kim Fox
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Give me them ,’shock paddles ‘, and come here, you man, you….

Doreathea Albin
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Seriously??! An attitude adjustment program?? Their descendants right now are stripping away reproductive rights, are touting replacement theory, are scared to death of CRT and think it’s ok to attend NRA meetings after adults are killed at a grocery store and children killed at a school. Lord, we’re going backwards, y’all

Danielle Schaefer-singleton
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

FIRST,I thought she was taking a selfie..😅🤭. Now,, We have to eork..( that's fine..) and STILL DO ALL THE BI#CH work that non working parents do... and we do it..alone... so, that back fired . Lol😅🙀 also NOW, If we call 911 on an abusive male- THE COPS QUESTION HER..watch that Gaby Petito video. sick...just sayin. GIVE SOMEONE A REASON to smile, they will. Lol

Lynne M.
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Yes, how sick this is! What about the husband's back then...so unfair and inhuman. Like she was I'll because she told truth or refused to Cowtown to c**p!!!

Matt Graf
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

It looks like WWE's next superstar! Was the McMahon family ever in Psychiatrics??

Cherie
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Wonder what they did after being released? Smile their way to an early grave?

Viana Castello
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I believe such mirrors are still being produced. Just an observation

Aesop Detective
Community Member
2 years ago (edited) DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

So apparently this image being sourced as a woman in a psychiatric ward is a bit of an urban legend. Snopes did an article of this and never found any source tracing it back to some legally encouraged psychiatric treatment for women. One can tell too because she appears to have her hair done and is wearing jewelry in the image--hardly the garb in a psych ward. It also appears the image is of Dutch origin not American. See snopes article here: https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/1930s-housewife-smile-therapy/

Rannveig Ess
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

We didn't go back to it, we're still being told this c**p. It's the old "Depressed? Just get over it and be happy" stuff... "According to a recent study published in the journal Experimental Psychology, researchers found smiling — even a fake smile — can have a positive impact on mood. Essentially, triggering certain facial muscles by smiling can “trick” your brain into thinking you’re happy." https://www.cnbc.com/2020/08/21/simple-trick-that-can-make-you-happier-according-to-research.html

Sea Stars
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This reminds me of a horrible man that my boyfriend and I roomed with. This man was technically our landlord, but also our roommate. He demanded to the police officer who had to let us inside our bedroom we were PAYING for that I need to smile and cook him breakfast more often! The police officer laughed and said that was not my responsibility as a roommate or a tenant. Yes, I am frequently tired after 6 hours of school 4 days a week and the rest of my days are at a 8.5 hour job! F*ck this misogyny and f*ck the a**hate who couldn't even abide to his own contract!

Stephanie Johnson
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This shocked me, gives a whole new meaning to attitude adjustment for me. I was once refused a raise because, as I was told, "I needed an "attitude adjustment" after declining a threesome with the manager and his wife. I just have so much running through my mind after seeing this image.

kirara2516
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I dare any man to tell me to smile while I'm on my period. He'll get a pillow to his face and a very assertive "Go Away." To accompany it.

Serena
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Wow just wow. People always trying to control women! Not today Satan!! 😂

StormWolf
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Lmao @ the phrase "attitude adjustment". Been told I need that by a few a-holes in my past. They would love this c**p...

Janelle Dummer
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

The mirror she is holding is about the same size as our cellphones that we take selfies with. Kinda ironic.

Laura Brown
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Compared to some of the things women have suffered throughout history, this is minor, but it still makes me cringe...smile more? Um, why would any woman want to smile more when her perceived purpose in life is to "take proper care of husband?"

CA Foster
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Recommended reading: Women and Madness by Dr. Phyllis Chesler.

Dawn Walker Cinco
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

https://africacheck.org/fact-checks/fbchecks/no-evidence-smile-treatment-existed-depressed-women-1930s

Misty Lawless-Hunt
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

We're going back in so so many ways. There's no progression, only regression.

nagna
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Proper care of husband that they were forced to marry, or sold to.

Purplescales
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

My mom used to tell me I needed an attitude adjustment all the time. Now I know where she got that.

Steve Riddle
Community Member
2 years ago (edited) DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

These primitives worship a Dead Man on a Pole & sacrifice school children because they worship Death.

Yurie
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This makes me want to put soap in the mouths of men who are verbally abusive along with shock therapy

Beenie Cat
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

You do know the picture is fake? Besides there's worse pictures than this from back in the day that makes this seem like a joke.

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El Dee
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

'Smile Therapy' is still in use I believe. It's done in a 'fake it til you make it kinda way' No idea if it works. ECT on the other hand really DOES work. It's not used much on anyone except the elderly - where it is overused..

Yayheterogeneity
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

The horrors we put ourselves through. It makes the horrors of today so much more understanding yet why don't we ever learn? This one is even only a lighter "horror" in comparison to so many others.

Ambry Petersen
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Like losing our sports and education opportunities to men who think fake body parts and an attraction to men makes them women. Being told that Trans are women while natural born women are menstruators. Trans people are mothers, but those of us who risk our lives to give birth are just birthing persons, but we are supposed to smile and cheer about it. How we are told we no longer have right to privacy in public restrooms and we should be happy about it. How we are told traditionally married women must consider ourselves oppressed sex objects while the sex obsessed pimps are flaunted as free strong women...yeah not alot has really changed when you think of it

Kyle Alton
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I like how they say "narrow minded", as if medicine didn't rapidly advance until the 1970s and 80s and before then you were chopping your leg off cuz it got itchy and doing cocaine to take the edge off of surgery. But of course women have to make it about oppression. Like yeah there was oppression, not saying there wasn't, but just like today we believe that antibiotics are the cure for infection, they thought smiles and electrotherapy were the cures for depression

N G
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

She was addicted to her iphone, as pictured above. Once she ditched her phone her quality of life greatly improved and she lived happily ever after.

Cindy Hurd
Community Member
2 years ago

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Oh Jesus help us all! how scenes like these outrage me!

Kevin Richie
Community Member
2 years ago

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Let's all be a bunch brainless zombies. Like our fearless leader, Brandon.

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#36

Corporal Jackie Was A Baboon In The South African Army During World War I. He Was The Official Mascot Of The 3rd Transvaal Regimen When His Owner, Albert Marr Was Drafted Into War, And Would Not Leave Jackie At Home. He Asked His Superiors If Jackie, Too, Could Join The Army And They Said Yes

Corporal Jackie Was A Baboon In The South African Army During World War I. He Was The Official Mascot Of The 3rd Transvaal Regimen When His Owner, Albert Marr Was Drafted Into War, And Would Not Leave Jackie At Home. He Asked His Superiors If Jackie, Too, Could Join The Army And They Said Yes

So Jackie was given an official style uniform with a cap, a ration set, and his own pay book. Jackie would salute to superior officers and light soldiers' cigarettes. He would even stand at ease in the style of a trained soldier.

Due to his heightened senses, Jackie was useful to sentries on duty at night. The baboon would be the first to know when an attack was coming or enemy soldiers were moving around nearby.

Jackie and Marr survived a battle where the casualty rate was 80%, in Delville Wood, early in the Somme Campaign.

When Marr was serving in Egypt he was shot in the shoulder at the Battle of Agagia, 26 February 1916, while Jackie was with him, licking the wound as they awaited help.

Jackie was given his own rations while with the army, and ate them with his own knife and fork, as well as his own washing basin.

When the regiment was drilled and marched, Jackie would be with them.

Jackie spent time in the trenches in France where he tried to build a wall around himself during extreme enemy fire, but a piece of shrapnel from an explosion flew over the wall hitting Jackie in the leg and arm.

When stretcher bearers tried to take Jackie away he refused, desperate to finish his wall and hide. Doctors treated Jackie's wounds, but they decided his leg had to be amputated and were surprised that he even survived.

Jackie was awarded a Medal of Valor for the event of his injuries, and promoted from private to corporal. After the war was over, Jackie was discharged with papers and went back to South Africa. He tragically died in a house fire in 1921.

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#38

A Young Boy Takes A Final Puff Of His Cigarette Before Facing The Consequences After He Stole His Father's Car And Crashed It, 1974

A Young Boy Takes A Final Puff Of His Cigarette Before Facing The Consequences After He Stole His Father's Car And Crashed It, 1974

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#39

Michelangelo's Moses Is A Marble Sculpture Made In 1513–15

Michelangelo's Moses Is A Marble Sculpture Made In 1513–15

One of the many details of this masterpiece is one very small muscle in the forearms that contracts only when lifting the pinky, otherwise it is invisible. Moses is lifting the pinky, therefore that tiny muscle is contracted.

Giorgio Vasari in the Life of Michelangelo wrote: "Michelangelo finished the Moses in marble, a statue of five braccia, unequaled by any modern or ancient work. Seated in a serious attitude, he rests with one arm on the tables, and with the other holds his long glossy beard, the hairs, so difficult to render in sculpture, being so soft and downy that it seems as if the iron chisel must have become a brush. The beautiful face, like that of a saint and mighty prince, seems as one regards it to need the veil to cover it, so splendid and shining does it appear, and so well has the artist presented in the marble the divinity with which God had endowed that holy countenance. The draperies fall in graceful folds, the muscles of the arms and bones of the hands are of such beauty and perfection, as are the legs and knees, the feet were adorned with excellent shoes, that Moses may now be called the friend of God more than ever, since God has permitted his body to be prepared for the resurrection before the others by the hand of Michelangelo. The Jews still go every Saturday in troops to visit and adore it as a divine, not a human thing."

The English translation of Sigmund Freud's "The Moses of Michelangelo" also provides a basic description of the sculpture: "The Moses of Michelangelo is represented as seated; his body faces forward, his head with its mighty beard looks to the left, his right foot rests on the ground, and his left leg is raised so that only the toes touch the ground. His right arm links the Tables of the Law with something that looks like a book in the right palm of his hand with a portion of his beard; his left arm lies in his lap."

The attention to detail is impeccable.

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Emmett O'Brian
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

The horns are a mistranslation. The exposure to God was said to make Moses face give off rays of light. The translation error changed this to "horns" so Moses is sculpted as having horns.

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#40

Jewish German Army Soldiers Celebrate Hanukkah On The Eastern Front, 1916

Jewish German Army Soldiers Celebrate Hanukkah On The Eastern Front, 1916

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Nathaniel
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I wonder how many of them lived to see what happened two decades later? Fighting for your country only to be seen as the enemy not long after.

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#41

During World War II Those Spying On Behalf Of The Allies Had To Go Through Considerable Trouble In Order To Make Sure That They Weren’t Discovered By The Nazis While Securing Axis Secrets

During World War II Those Spying On Behalf Of The Allies Had To Go Through Considerable Trouble In Order To Make Sure That They Weren’t Discovered By The Nazis While Securing Axis Secrets

Aside from going out of their way to disguise their appearance as much as possible, which involved the perfect type of clothing that didn’t make them look too English, they sometimes had to resort to trick shoes like this to throw Nazi forces off their tracks. These shoes work similarly to those employed by moonshiners during prohibition (which were likely the inspiration), the soles faced the opposite direction that the wearer was walking, making anyone tracing their footsteps believe that the wearer was walking towards them rather than away.

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Prune Tracy
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

I have wide feet, so those look like they'd probably be like foot binding for me.

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#42

Lebanon Pre-Civil War, Byblos, 1965. Photo By Raymond Depardon

Lebanon Pre-Civil War, Byblos, 1965. Photo By Raymond Depardon

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#43

Portraits Of Ellis Island Immigrants By Augustus Sherman, Circa 1905-1914

Portraits Of Ellis Island Immigrants By Augustus Sherman, Circa 1905-1914

Sherman worked as a clerk on Ellis Island from 1892 to 1925. During his breaks, he would ask newly arrived immigrants to sit for an intimate portrait. In total, he took around 200 photos.

Ellis Island was active for more than 60 years, from 1892 to 1954. During that time, more than 12 million people passed through, often escaping political and social turmoil back home. Others came seeking a better life and a fresh start in the so-called land of opportunity.⁣

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Katy McMouse
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

The poor woman with the baby - I don't think she quite recovered from that birth. (Before I get down voted, I'm not trying to be snarky. I'm just amazed, to be honest).

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#44

An Indian Student Studying Late At Night At The University Of Madras In Tamil Nadu, 1905

An Indian Student Studying Late At Night At The University Of Madras In Tamil Nadu, 1905

Students use to tie their hairs to a nail in the wall to prevent themselves from falling asleep while studying late at night.

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#45

André The Giant On A Plane Traveling To Japan, 1980

André The Giant On A Plane Traveling To Japan, 1980

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Nathaniel
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Travelling was miserable for him, there were never any suitable seats for him. Also he had trouble in Japanese hotel rooms especially as he could not fit into the toilets in the room.

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#46

Breaker Boys At The Woodward Coal Mines In Kingston, Pennsylvania, Ca. 1900

Breaker Boys At The Woodward Coal Mines In Kingston, Pennsylvania, Ca. 1900

Breaker boys worked in the coal mines. Their main job was to separate chunks of coal by hand. As coal came down the conveyor belt, they would break up the coal into common sized pieces and also separate out any things like rocks, clay and soil. Boys were usually between the ages of 8 to 12, but sometimes were as young as 5 or 6. The breaker boys would work 10 hours a day, 6 days a week.

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#47

A German Woman Sitting Alone With Her Dog And All Her Belongings In The Ruins Of Cologne, 1945

A German Woman Sitting Alone With Her Dog And All Her Belongings In The Ruins Of Cologne, 1945

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#48

He Cast Who Played Ewoks In The Return Of The Jedi

He Cast Who Played Ewoks In The Return Of The Jedi

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#49

A German Coal Miner Waiting To Get Into The Communal Shower At The End Of A Long Shift, 1958

A German Coal Miner Waiting To Get Into The Communal Shower At The End Of A Long Shift, 1958

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#50

In 1731 King Frederick I Of Sweden Sent A Taxidermist His Favorite Lion Who Had Died And This Is What He Received Back. King Frederik's Lion Is On Display To This Day At Gripsholm Castle, A Former Royal Residence And Now A Museum In Mariefred, Södermanland, Sweden

In 1731 King Frederick I Of Sweden Sent A Taxidermist His Favorite Lion Who Had Died And This Is What He Received Back. King Frederik's Lion Is On Display To This Day At Gripsholm Castle, A Former Royal Residence And Now A Museum In Mariefred, Södermanland, Sweden

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Dave Nalesnik
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

For a small extra fee, you can arrange to see the taxidermist, who Frederik also had stuffed following this incident.

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#51

American Travel Photographer Professor James Ricalton With Two Of His Kashmiri Friends At The Delhi Durbar, British India

American Travel Photographer Professor James Ricalton With Two Of His Kashmiri Friends At The Delhi Durbar, British India

Both men were brothers, known as the Two Kashmir Giants, and were elite riflemen in the service of the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir. One of the “giants” was 7’9” tall (2.36 m) while the other one was at 7’4” (2.23 m).

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#52

Four American Veterans Alive At The Same Time Pose Together.

Four American Veterans Alive At The Same Time Pose Together.

Bottom Right: American Civil War Veteran (1861-1865).
Bottom Left: Spanish-American War Veteran (1898)
Top Right: WW1 Veteran (1914-1918)
Top Left: WW2 Veteran (1939-1945)

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oktopus
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Mildly freaky fact: until a few years ago there were still widows of US Civil War veterans drawing their pensions.

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#53

London, 1899. Photo Taken By Leonard Misonne

London, 1899. Photo Taken By Leonard Misonne

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#54

Two Men Remove The Preserved Carcass Of A Juvenile Mammoth That Was Unintentionally Excavated From The Permafrost In Siberia In 1977 By A Miner's Bulldozer. ⁣

Two Men Remove The Preserved Carcass Of A Juvenile Mammoth That Was Unintentionally Excavated From The Permafrost In Siberia In 1977 By A Miner's Bulldozer. ⁣

He died at the age of 6-8 months, named "Dima" after a local creek, some 40,000 years ago. His stomach still contained traces of his mother's milk.

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#55

Erika Kornelia Szeles, Was A 15 Year Old Hungarian Resistance Member Who Fought Against The Soviets During The 1956 Revolution.

Erika Kornelia Szeles, Was A 15 Year Old Hungarian Resistance Member Who Fought Against The Soviets During The 1956 Revolution.

She was a student at the Dobos C. Jozsef Catering School in Pest, and later an apprentice cook at Hotel Bike at Teriz Kvrut 43, Budapest.

Erika joined the uprising with an older friend after Soviet forces invaded Hungary.

Erika served as a nurse, treating wounded resistance fighters during the last days of the uprising.

During a resistance operation, Erika was mortally wounded in a street fight with Soviet soldiers on November 8th, 1956 and died on the spot.

The picture was taken by Danish photographer and photojournalist, Vagn Hansen.

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#56

In May Of 1861, 9 Year Old John Lincoln "Johnny" Clem Ran Away From His Home In Newark, Ohio, To Join The Union Army, But Found The Army Was Not Interested In Signing On A 9 Year Old Boy When The Commander Of The 3rd Ohio Regiment Told Him He "Wasn't Enlisting Infants," And Turned Him Down.

In May Of 1861, 9 Year Old John Lincoln "Johnny" Clem Ran Away From His Home In Newark, Ohio, To Join The Union Army, But Found The Army Was Not Interested In Signing On A 9 Year Old Boy When The Commander Of The 3rd Ohio Regiment Told Him He "Wasn't Enlisting Infants," And Turned Him Down.

Clem tried the 22nd Michigan Regiment next, and its commander told him the same. Determined, Clem tagged after the regiment, acted out the role of a drummer boy, and was allowed to remain. Though still not regularly enrolled, he performed camp duties and received a soldier's pay of $13 a month, a sum collected and donated by the regiment's officers.

The next April, at Shiloh, Clem's drum was smashed by an artillery round and he became a minor news item as "Johnny Shiloh, The Smallest Drummer". A year later, at the Battle Of Chickamauga, he rode an artillery caisson to the front and wielded a musket trimmed to his size. In one of the Union retreats a Confederate officer ran after the cannon Clem rode with, and yelled, "Surrender you damned little Yankee!" Johnny shot him dead. This pluck won for Clem national attention and the name "Drummer Boy of Chickamauga."

Clem stayed with the Army through the war, served as a courier, and was wounded twice. Between Shiloh and Chickamauga he was regularly enrolled in the service, began receiving his own pay, and was soon-after promoted to the rank of Sergeant. He was only 12 years old. After the Civil War he tried to enter West Point but was turned down because of his slim education.

A personal appeal to President Ulysses S. Grant, his commanding general at Shiloh, won him a 2nd Lieutenant's appointment in the Regular Army on 18 December 1871, and in 1903 he attained the rank of Colonel and served as Assistant Quartermaster General. He retired from the Army as a Major General in 1916, having served an astounding 55 years.
General Clem died in San Antonio, Texas on 13 May 1937, exactly 3 months shy of his 86th birthday, and is buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

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#57

André The Giant, Using Dwayne Johnson's Grandfather (Weighing 315lb), High Chief Peter Maivia As A Booster Seat. 1970s

André The Giant, Using Dwayne Johnson's Grandfather (Weighing 315lb), High Chief Peter Maivia As A Booster Seat. 1970s

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#58

A Mohawk Warrior Attacks A Canadian Soldier While Defending His Territory During The Oka Crisis, 1990

A Mohawk Warrior Attacks A Canadian Soldier While Defending His Territory During The Oka Crisis, 1990

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#59

Jesse Owens, American Track And Field Athlete And Four-Time Gold Medalist, Salutes During The Presentation Of His Gold Medal For The Long Jump, After Defeating Nazi Germany’s Luz Long During The 1936 Summer Olympics In Berlin, Germany.

Jesse Owens, American Track And Field Athlete And Four-Time Gold Medalist, Salutes During The Presentation Of His Gold Medal For The Long Jump, After Defeating Nazi Germany’s Luz Long During The 1936 Summer Olympics In Berlin, Germany.

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manalonedies
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

And when he returned to the U.S. he had to use the service entrance to attend a banquet for the U.S. team and wasn't invited to the White House by Roosevelt.

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#60

“Wait For Me, Daddy Is A Photo Taken By Claude P. Dettloff On October 1, 1940, Of The British Columbia Regiment Marching Down Eighth Street At The Columbia Street Intersection, New Westminster, British Columbia.

“Wait For Me, Daddy Is A Photo Taken By Claude P. Dettloff On October 1, 1940, Of The British Columbia Regiment Marching Down Eighth Street At The Columbia Street Intersection, New Westminster, British Columbia.

While Dettloff was taking the photo, Warren "Whitey" Bernard ran away from his mother to his father, Private Jack Bernard.

The picture received extensive exposure and was used in war-bond drives.”

This photograph is still one of the most iconic war photos ever taken. Unfortunately it has not attracted as many eyes as it deserves to be.

What do you think was going on in that boys head?

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CaptainDinosaur
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Jack Bernard fought with an armor regiment in France and the Netherlands. He returned home after the war.

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#61

A Vintage Metal Shopping List. Never Forget Your Good Ol’ Catsup.

A Vintage Metal Shopping List. Never Forget Your Good Ol’ Catsup.

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#62

Two Sailors In 1945, Exhausted After Celebrating The End Of The Second World War

Two Sailors In 1945, Exhausted After Celebrating The End Of The Second World War

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#63

A Drunken Man In Top Hat And Tails Clings To A Lamp-Post In Early Morning Fog, London. This 1934 Photo Was By Acclaimed Photographer, Bill Brandt.

A Drunken Man In Top Hat And Tails Clings To A Lamp-Post In Early Morning Fog, London. This 1934 Photo Was By Acclaimed Photographer, Bill Brandt.

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Nathaniel
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Also.... every Sherlock Holmes/Jack the Ripper film made by Hollywood.

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#64

Eiffel Tower Under Construction, July 1888

Eiffel Tower Under Construction, July 1888

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Nathaniel
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

They were actually behind schedule here. Two construction teams were supposed to be used, one to build from the bottom, one to build from the top, and meet halfway.

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#65

Women Getting A Ticket For Wearing Her Bikini On An Italian Beach, 1957

Women Getting A Ticket For Wearing Her Bikini On An Italian Beach, 1957

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#66

Victorian Poverty, 1900s. Annie, Seven, And One-Year-Old Nellie, Sit Sad And Hungry On Sacking Outside Their House In Spitalfields. They Were Among Ten Children Born To Single Mother Annie Daniels. Five Of Their Siblings Died In Childhood.

Victorian Poverty, 1900s. Annie, Seven, And One-Year-Old Nellie, Sit Sad And Hungry On Sacking Outside Their House In Spitalfields. They Were Among Ten Children Born To Single Mother Annie Daniels. Five Of Their Siblings Died In Childhood.

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#67

Dina Sanichar, The Feral Boy, Found After Being Raised By Wolves, Was The Inspiration For The Jungle Book's Character Of Mowgli.

Dina Sanichar, The Feral Boy, Found After Being Raised By Wolves, Was The Inspiration For The Jungle Book's Character Of Mowgli.

When he arrived at the orphanage, he reportedly walked on all fours and ate raw meat. While he could not speak, he would make sounds similar to a wolf. He went on to live among other humans for over twenty years but never learned to speak and remained seriously impaired his entire life. Sanichar was a heavy smoker. He died of tuberculosis in 1895.

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Raccoon panda
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

The thing is, children need to be around humans at a very young age to develop foundational neurological connections. 3 is the maximum age for this, or it gets much more difficult to develop things like language, emotional intelligence, mathematics, or other forms of intelligence. Children suffering severe neglect endure this. He was severely understimulated, and his brain grasped at whatever it could. He also appears to be malnourished. It’s kind of like how if you’re in a coma for a long time, your feet become folded from lack of use, and you can’t walk.

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#68

Us Soldier With Pictures Of His Girlfriend Attached To His Helmet. Củ Chi Base Camp, Viet

Us Soldier With Pictures Of His Girlfriend Attached To His Helmet. Củ Chi Base Camp, Viet

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Mark Melton
Community Member
2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Kid still had acne, and the US government kidnapped him from his home at gunpoint and forced him to go kill innocent brown people for the greater good of American Corporations. Now, they starve the kids into having to join the military and be mercenaries for Corporations worldwide. You aren't freedom fighters, you aren't bringing justice and Democracy to the unwashed masses, you're murdering people so your corporate overlords can steal their wealth, and YOU are directly responsible. Don't be a dummy and join the mercenaries.

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#69

Santa Claus Handing Out Presents To Wounded American Soldiers On Christmas Day. Guadalcanal, 1944.

Santa Claus Handing Out Presents To Wounded American Soldiers On Christmas Day. Guadalcanal, 1944.

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Rhyleigh Beer
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

This is so happy! Even heroes deserve presents 🎁 like a child does!

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#70

"One Day, My Grandson Said To Me, 'Grandpa, Were You A Hero In The War? And I Said To Him, 'No, I'm Not A Hero, But I Have Served In A Company Full Of Them."⁠

"One Day, My Grandson Said To Me, 'Grandpa, Were You A Hero In The War? And I Said To Him, 'No, I'm Not A Hero, But I Have Served In A Company Full Of Them."⁠

Major Dick Winters led perhaps the most storied U.S. Army unit in all of World War II. On D-Day, he and his "band of brothers" in Easy Company defeated a far larger German force and allowed the Allied advance to continue. At the Dachau concentration camp, they liberated scores of Holocaust prisoners who'd endured months, if not years, of hell. And as the war in Europe drew to a close, they captured Hitler's personal mountaintop retreat in southern Germany — then kicked back on his terrace in triumph while sipping champagne from his wine cellar.⁠

But for decades, Winters was reluctant to even tell his story, lest he be called a hero. Eventually, however, Easy Company's harrowing and courageous exploits on the Western front in 1944 and 1945 would be immortalized in "Band of Brothers." Visit the link in our bio to read the full story of Dick Winters and Easy Company that the acclaimed series only hinted at.⁠

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#71

The Man Who Inspired The Creation Of Shrek, 1944

The Man Who Inspired The Creation Of Shrek, 1944

Maurice Tillet was a French wrestler who was a leading inspiration for the popular animated film character shrek. Tillet was a wrestler on France and after noticing his feet and hands swelling, he was diagnosed with acromelagy ,which lead to his unique appearance. He was the twice World winning heavy weight champion recognised by the American wrestling association. His stage name was "the French angel". He also served in the navy and was an engineer for 5 years!

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#72

The Daredevil Sky Boys Who Built The Empire State Building, 1930-1931.

The Daredevil Sky Boys Who Built The Empire State Building, 1930-1931.

The only thing as impressive as the Empire State Building are the men who built it and during that time rules for construction workers were a lot laxer than they are today. The hardworking men way up high who were moving girders, riveting, painting, and even just eating lunch or resting earned a reputation for being daredevils.

They worked with minimal harnesses (sometimes without any), walked nonchalantly along beams suspended hundreds of feet above the street, swung on cables, sometimes they even took short naps on the metallic beams. The Empire State’s construction work and its workers were a magnet for press and magazine photographers, which is how many of these iconic images of the construction work were created.

The gravity-defying ironworkers balanced on narrow beams or hung from derrick lines hundreds, and even thousands, of feet above the city’s streets.

The New York Times wrote that they “put on the best open-air show in town. They rode into the air on top of a steel beam that they maneuvered into place as a crosspiece by hanging to the cable rope and steering the beam with their feet, then strolling on the thin edge of nothingness.”

Along with the steelworkers were the intrepid teams of riveters, who drove red-hot rivets into the beams, fastening them into place to create the building’s steel skeleton.

London’s Daily Mail compared the workers to classical heroes: “They were right there, in the flesh, outwardly prosaic, incredibly nonchalant, crawling, climbing, walking, swinging, swooping on gigantic steel frames.”

Empire State Building, steel-framed skyscraper rising 102 stories that was completed in New York City in 1931 and was the tallest building in the world until 1972 when it was surpassed by the World Trade Center building.

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Mark Melton
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Unless you have an unreasonable fear of heights or you are not athletic, you get used to the heights and the narrow beams quickly. After a month or so, you don't think twice about it. Once you start questioning your abilities........ It's time to retire.

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#73

In 1908, Houdini Stood At The Edge Of The Harvard Bridge—commonly Referred To As The Mass.

In 1908, Houdini Stood At The Edge Of The Harvard Bridge—commonly Referred To As The Mass.

Bridge—and was shackled by a Boston patrolman. His hands were handcuffed behind his back and chained to a collar around his neck. According to a Boston Globe article chronicling the feat, a signal was tooted from a towboat, and Houdini went overboard into the chilly waters below.

“There is always the possibility that I will be unable to free myself, as one never can tell what will happen to a lock,” Houdini told the newspaper. “However, I am a good swimmer, have confidence in myself, and I hope to perform this feat successfully.”

The Globe estimated some 20,000 spectators gathered to see Houdini’s leap, including the mayors of Boston and Cambridge. They waited 40 seconds for the magician to resurface, which he did with the shackles in his hands.

Colorized by u/Philippattersonstl

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#74

Two Shocked Nuns Looking At A Mannequin In A Bikini, Barcelona, Spain, 1965

Two Shocked Nuns Looking At A Mannequin In A Bikini, Barcelona, Spain, 1965

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#75

The Original Michelin Man From 1894.⁣

The Original Michelin Man From 1894.⁣

In 1889 two brothers, Édouard Michelin and André Michelin founded the company after encountering a pneumatic tire. car tires, car tire manufacturers and brothers Édouard and André Michelin published a guide for French motorists, the Michelin Guide. Nearly 35,000 copies of this first, free edition of the guide were distributed. It provided information to motorists, such as maps, tire repair and replacement instructions, car mechanics listings, hotels, and petrol stations throughout France.

Following the usage of the Murray's and Baedeker guides, the guide began to award stars for fine dining establishments in 1926. Initially, there was only a single star awarded. Then, in 1931, the hierarchy of zero, one, two, and three stars was introduced. Finally, in 1936, the criteria for the starred rankings were published:

One Star: "A very good restaurant in its category" (Une très bonne table dans sa catégorie)

Two Stars: "Excellent cooking, worth a detour" (Table excellente, mérite un détour)

Three Stars: "Exceptional cuisine, worth a special journey" (Une des meilleures tables, vaut le voyage)

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#76

A Union Soldier Goofing Around While Getting His Portrait Taken

A Union Soldier Goofing Around While Getting His Portrait Taken

In most old photos — those taken in the 19th century and early 20th century — people aren't smiling or goofing around, which makes this photo so much more striking.

One common explanation for the lack of smiles in old photos is that long exposure times made it important for the subject of a picture to keep as still as possible so the picture wouldn't look blurry.

But how does that explain the lack of smiles in early 20th-century photography, when exposure times were much shorter?

One compelling argument is that many people in the 1900s simply thought smiling was for idiots.

Nicholas Jeeves surveyed smiling in portraits for the Public Domain Review and came to the conclusion that there was a centuries-long history of viewing smiling as something only buffoons did. (Jeeves dismisses the alternative theory that bad teeth kept people from smiling — after all, if everybody had bad teeth, it probably wasn't a problem.)

Like any sweeping cultural thesis, it's a tough statement to prove, and the exceptions are abundant. For example, the Flickr group "Smiling Victorians" has 2,100 photos, and at least some of them show genuine grins. That alone is a significant counterargument. But the prevailing concept of old pictures as humorless relics seems on the mark (and is confirmed, in some ways, by the need to make a special Flickr group for pictures that aren't dour).

In the late 19th and early 20th century, the culture at large may have frowned on the smile, and it took a while to learn to love it.

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#77

A Man Driving A Wheel Motorcycle, 1931

A Man Driving A Wheel Motorcycle, 1931

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#78

Vasa Or Wasa Is A Swedish Warship Built Between 1626 And 1628. The Ship Sank After Sailing Roughly 1,300 M Into Her Maiden Voyage On 10 August 1628

Vasa Or Wasa Is A Swedish Warship Built Between 1626 And 1628. The Ship Sank After Sailing Roughly 1,300 M Into Her Maiden Voyage On 10 August 1628

She fell into obscurity after most of her valuable bronze cannon were salvaged in the 17th century, until she was located again in the late 1950s in a busy shipping area in Stockholm harbour. The ship was salvaged with a largely intact hull in 1961. She was housed in a temporary museum called Wasavarvet ("The Vasa Shipyard") until 1988 and then moved permanently to the Vasa Museum in the Royal National City Park in Stockholm. The ship is one of Sweden's most popular tourist attractions and has been seen by over 35 million visitors since 1961.Since her recovery, Vasa has become a widely recognised symbol of the Swedish Empire.

The ship was built on the orders of the King of Sweden Gustavus Adolphus as part of the military expansion he initiated in a war with Poland-Lithuania (1621–1629). She was constructed at the navy yard in Stockholm under a contract with private entrepreneurs in 1626–1627 and armed primarily with bronze cannon cast in Stockholm specifically for the ship. Richly decorated as a symbol of the king's ambitions for Sweden and himself, upon completion she was one of the most powerfully armed vessels in the world. However, Vasa was dangerously unstable, with too much weight in the upper structure of the hull. Despite this lack of stability, she was ordered to sea and foundered only a few minutes after encountering a wind stronger than a breeze.

The order to sail was the result of a combination of factors. The king, who was leading the army in Poland at the time of her maiden voyage, was impatient to see her take up her station as flagship of the reserve squadron at Älvsnabben in the Stockholm Archipelago. At the same time the king's subordinates lacked the political courage to openly discuss the ship's problems or to have the maiden voyage postponed. An inquiry was organised by the Swedish Privy Council to find those responsible for the disaster, but in the end no one was punished.

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Paul Davis
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Gustav could be a genius but he was also his own worst enemy sometimes due to his arrogance.

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#79

A Young 19-Year-Old Teddy Roosevelt At Harvard, 1877.

A Young 19-Year-Old Teddy Roosevelt At Harvard, 1877.

He was a wrestler and boxer during this time and even during the Presidency, he would spar with younger White House guards. His boxing capabilities came in handy in 1884 when he was in Mingusville, MT. He went into a bar and a man yelled out at him mocking his glasses saying how “Four eyes is going to treat.” Roosevelt laughed it off and sat down but the man was relentless having a gun in each hand and was swearing at Roosevelt.

Teddy got up and said, “Well, if I’ve got to I got to.” He then punched the man several times in the jaw and the man fired off his gun missing Roosevelt. The man fell to the ground knocked out and hit his head on the corner of the bar. Roosevelt de-armed him and the man left town that morning.

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#80

Salvador Dali Walking An Anteater. Paris, 1969

Salvador Dali Walking An Anteater. Paris, 1969

Salvador Dali's love of strange and exotic animals was overexaggerated. For example, his most iconic "pet" was the ocelot Babou. In reality, Dali bought and pawned it off on his secretary John Peter Moore. He would borrow Babou as an accessory now and then, which is how people began to associate the two.

As for this famous photo of Dali and an anteater? It was posed. He actually rented it from the Paris zoo.

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Mark Melton
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2 years ago DotsCreated by potrace 1.15, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2017

Always seeking attention. You'd think he'd be more secure in himself than that.

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#81

A One-Legged German World War One Veteran Begging On The Streets Of Berlin, Germany (Weimar Republic) In 1923.

A One-Legged German World War One Veteran Begging On The Streets Of Berlin, Germany (Weimar Republic) In 1923.

Some context on why 1923 was such a bad year for many Germans.

In late 1922 Germany defaulted on its second reparations payment as scheduled. The first reparations payment had taken all she could afford to pay.

In response, France and Belgium sent troops into Germany’s main industrial area, the Ruhr Valley. Their aim was to confiscate industrial goods as reparations payments as they didn’t believe Germany was unable to pay the second installment. They occupied coal mines, railways, steelworks, and factories – all things that were important to Germany’s economy.

The German government ordered workers to follow a policy of ‘passive resistance’ – refusing to work or co-operate with the foreign troops and in return, the government paid their wages.

Germany was already suffering from high levels of inflation due to the effects of the war and the increasing government debt.

In order to pay the striking workers, the government printed more money. This flood of money led to hyperinflation as the more money was printed, the more prices rose.

Prices ran out of control. A loaf of bread, which cost 250 marks in January 1923, had risen to 200,000 million marks in November 1923.

By autumn 1923 it cost more to print a note than the note was worth.

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#82

A Delivery Man With Bags Filled With Baguettes On A Snowy Street In Quebec, 1977

A Delivery Man With Bags Filled With Baguettes On A Snowy Street In Quebec, 1977

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#83

Teenagers At An Elvis Presley Concert At The Philadelphia Arena, 1957

Teenagers At An Elvis Presley Concert At The Philadelphia Arena, 1957

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#84

Two Young Boys Smoking In 1916 During Ww1. Nothing More Is Known About These Two Boys Who Are Dressed In Bits Of German And French Uniform, Apart From The Fact That It Was Photographed Near A German Prisoner Of War Camp In Douchy, France.

Two Young Boys Smoking In 1916 During Ww1. Nothing More Is Known About These Two Boys Who Are Dressed In Bits Of German And French Uniform, Apart From The Fact That It Was Photographed Near A German Prisoner Of War Camp In Douchy, France.

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#85

A Child Of A Coal Miner Climbing Through A Cathole With A Pipe And Gun In West Virginia During The Great Depression.⁠ Photo By Marion Post Wolcott.

A Child Of A Coal Miner Climbing Through A Cathole With A Pipe And Gun In West Virginia During The Great Depression.⁠ Photo By Marion Post Wolcott.

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#86

Photographs Of Summer Tourists In The Early 1980s By Tod Papageorge.

Photographs Of Summer Tourists In The Early 1980s By Tod Papageorge.

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