2024 Forbes pet adoption statistics revealed that Americans adopt about 4.1 million pets from shelters yearly. People love having animals around. And they may have therapeutic health benefits, according to the National Institute of Health. 

Clinical and social psychologist Dr. Layla Esposito pointed out the physical and emotional rewards of having a pet. 

“You have to walk a dog several times a day, and you’re going to increase physical activity,” she explained. “If your goal is reducing stress, sometimes watching fish swim can result in a feeling of calmness.”

Pets bring comfort, and many rely on emotional support animals. Therapy dogs, for example, are present in retirement homes, schools, and hospice homes to provide warmth and friendship. 

Recent research has found that recovery from surgery or accidents becomes less painful for people who undergo animal-assisted therapy. Other studies have revealed that pet interactions may increase mood-boosting oxytocin and decrease cortisol levels.

Pet adoption has its fair share of challenges, especially when dealing with a mistreated animal. Trust may be an issue. This is why Texas A&M University infection control coordinator Kit Darling emphasizes the importance of patience and consistency.

“Go slow, take baby steps, and do not expect too much,” she said in an interview with the university’s Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences department.

If other pets are around, Darling advises introducing them to each other individually to avoid overwhelming the newcomer. Some are likely fearful because of previous experiences, so forced interactions may not turn out well. 

Darling adds that building trust begins with daily quiet moments together while speaking in low tones. Giving occasional treats also helps.

Darling says owners can begin basic training once the pets adjust to their new home. It is mainly to decrease any lingering fears they may have. But if the struggle continues, she advises seeking professional assistance. 

“Consulting with a veterinary behaviorist or certified animal behaviorist can be helpful when dealing with mistreated animals.”

We’d like to hear from you, readers. Feel free to share pet adoption stories and photos you may have. Liven up the comments section!